The Seventh Kingdom: Is Technology Addiction Real Jan. 2015 | Page 32

EVOLUTION Ten years ago, the definition of addiction was different to present day. The Diagnostic Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM). DSM-IV’s definition stated addiction is “a presence of physical withdrawal symptoms” (American Psychiatric Association, 2000). However upon revision, , DSM V’s definition of addiction was appended to “encompass all acts of addiction including behavioural and not just substance” (American Psychiatric Association, 2013). Would this be considered an addiction? 50 10 14 10 PERCENT Of addiction vulnerability is hereditary. PERCENT of behavioural addicts receive treatment. Are scared to admit they have a problem? PERCENT of americans are internet addicts (spend 11 hours per day on the internet.) PERCENT of gamers are describes as “out of control.” fig 27.1 17 CHAPTER TWO: BEHAVIOURAL ADDICTION