The Seventh Kingdom: Is Technology Addiction Real Jan. 2015 | Page 33

(Drugabuse.g ov, 2011). (Drugabuse.g ov, 2011). (EverydayHealth.com, 2013). Number of worldwide internet users (millions) 2,000 1,800 1,600 1,400 1,200 1,000 800 600 400 200 0 90 91 95 00 05 10 Year (Rosenberg and Feder , 2014). This chart suggests that internet usage is increasing due to necessity in everyday life. One in eight internet users experience problematic symptoms of usage (TechRadar UK). , This figure will rise unless the issue of problematic internet use is addressed. Would this be considered an addiction? Video gaming and internet addiction may not be extremely popular or dangerous, however considering , popular consumer use has only been present for approximately 20 – 30 years, it is still a growing addiction. Technology addiction is not usually lo oked upon as a serious matter , even though it is still fairly common worldwide. There are others who contradict the idea of addiction not being a chronic disease stating that addiction does not meet the criteria for a specified disease – the presence of a measurable deviation from physiological or anatomical norm. Addiction is self-acquired and is not contagious, hereditary, or transmissible and treatments consist of stopping a given behaviour. True diseases worsen if they are not treated (Holden, 2012). Another example to support the ideology of addiction not being a disease is Holden affirming “Criminal courts do not hand down verdicts of ‘not guilty by virtue of mental illnesses to drunk drivers who kill pedestrians” (Holden, 2012). However Holden , also mentions how addiction is a maladaptive response to an underlying condition i.e. depression (Holden, 2012) CHAPTER TWO: BEHAVIOURAL ADDICTION 18