The Ingenieur Vol 59 July-Sept 2014 The Ingenieur Vo. 59, July-Sept 2014 | Page 64

INGENIEUR Legends: Natural Rainwater Harvested rainwater helps reduce the monthly water bill and provides for all garden watering needs. Natural Sunlight A generous use of large glass doors, windows, and even a skylight assure maximum sunlight filters into the home throughout the day. Natural Ventilation Almost every home is oriented to a north-south direction along with extensive use of louvered windows to ensure maximum cross-ventilation. Breathable Roof Our breathable roofs keep our homes cool and energy costs low. Figure 5: KEN Rimba takes advantage of the natural resources - water, sunlight and wind to keep the homes sustainable, minimizes our carbon emissions and reduces utility bills at the same time. The Legian Residences were awarded a Green Mark Gold Award and Jimbaran Residences were awarded a Provisional Green Mark Gold Plus from the Building and Construction Authority (BCA) of Singapore. This brings us to the topic of wind, and its importance as a natural means of cooling and ventilation. In the old days, before the advent of air conditioners, almost all 6 62 ingenieur 2014-July-FA.indd 62 buildings and homes were built with natural ventilation in mind. The project has incorporated Passive Solar Building tech-niques into our architectural design to reduce the heat in homes. Almost all the residences are north-south orientated. This orientation is favoured in the tropics as it minimises the effects of direct sunlight and solar heat radiation into the homes from east/west facing doors/windows. This is hugely important, as how we feel inside our homes affects our health, mood and ability to work well. Research has also shown that the impact from this could be savings of at least 20% in the use of air conditioners to cool the home. The north-south orientation by default optimises the amount of natural light which enters the house during daylight hours. VOL 59 JULY –2013 VOL 55 JUNE SEPTEMBER 2014 7/9/14 10:38 AM