Tambuling Batangas Publication July 11-17, 2018 Issue | Page 5

OPINYON Hulyo 11-17, 2018 Philippines now has social security partnership with Germany, Japan THE Philippines, with the Social Security System (SSS) taking the lead in its pursuit, now has bilateral Social Security Agreements (SSAs) with Germany and Japan effective June 01 and August 01 of this year, respectively, ensuring the protection of social security rights for more than 230,000 Filipinos abroad. SSS President and Chief Executive Officer Emmanuel F. Dooc said that these bilateral SSAs, aimed at reducing or eliminating nationality- and territory-based restrictions on social security, will benefit an estimated 47,214 Filipinos in Germany and 182,917 Filipinos in Japan, who are working or residing permanently in these two countries. SSAs promote the welfare of all persons covered under the social security programs of either or both countries for retirement, disability and death contingencies. Its guiding principles are embodied in the 1962 ILO Social Security Convention No. 118 on the Equality of Treatment and the 1982 ILO Social Security Convention No. 157 on the Maintenance of Social Security Rights. There are four salient features of an SSA namely: (1) equality of treatment, (2) export of benefits, (3) totalization of insurance periods, and (4) mutual administrative assistance. “With the bilateral SSAs in place, Filipinos are now entitled to social security benefits under the same conditions applicable to nationals of Germany and Japan and we are looking forward to extend the same protection to more Filipinos working or residing abroad,” said Dooc. Covered persons and their beneficiaries, through the provision on export of benefits of the SSA, can receive their social security benefits regardless of whether they decide to reside in the Philippines, in Germany, in Japan, or even in another Bayanihan in the midst of chaos ByJoy Gabrido, Joanna D. Sabado, Andrea R. Bancud and Lyndon Plantilla THE chaos caused by the fire that broke out on May 23, 2018 in Sitio Palanas, Brgy. Vasra in Quezon City did not stop the people in the community from demonstrating the value of “Bayanihan” that resulted to zero casualties. Brgy. Vasra Treasurer Reschelle Batobalanos, one of the residents of sitio Palanan A whose house was totally burned down, expressed her gratitude for the help extended by her neighbors and relatives to her parents who were both ill. Her parents were left home on the day of the incident since she works in the barangay. She said it was a relief that her neighbors prioritized to assist her parents in getting out of the house while she was not around. “Nagtulung-tulong iyong mga tao, kagaya nung sa amin… kagaya ng tatay ko na-stroke siya, hindi naman siya kayang ilabas, nagtulung-tulong iyong mga tao na mailabas,” she recounted. Aside from the immediate community’s initiative to help each other during the actual emergency situation, public and private agencies and organizations poured out various kinds of assistance for the survivors. Barangay Secretary Estelita Rayala says they were thankful that many extended their help, “Manila Water nag-standby ng water truck doon, pagkasunog na pagkasunog nandodoon na.” It may have been unfortunate and saddening that more than 400 families have fallen victim to the fire incident, yet she said they were not left alone in the battle as support from several sources poured in abundantly. “Napakaganda ng suportang naibigay sa kanila, talagang tamang-tama, from DSWD, sa mga City Officials,” she said, also mentioning all the other organizations that were able to aid their basic needs from food, clothing, sleeping stuff like blanket and mosquito net up to the construction materials which could augment their needs for reconstructing their homes. Social Welfare Officer 1 Loribel Doris T. Buyucan said financial assistance is set to be given to the victims. The house owners will receive PHP 2,000.00 while the renter and sharer will receive PHP 1,000.00. Among the affected families were that of Mr. Artemio Cabitangan, 48 years old, who works at the Quezon City Hall. Fortunately for Artemio, he will receive PHP 30,000.00 cash assistance as mandated by City Ordinance 2679. This ordinance authorizes the LGU to give financial assistance to any official or employee of the Quezon City Government who are victims of fire. What makes this incident tragic, however, is the fact that it’s already the second time the same sitio was engulfed with fire. “Mahirap masunugan, dalawang beses na. Dalawang beses na same person iyong mga nasunugan. Sila pa rin iyong nakikita mong kauumpisa pa lang (bumangon ulit),” stated Rayala. The Secretary said power problem is to be blamed for the fire due to some unruly households that use illegal country. The “totalization of insurance period” allows the consolidation of contribution periods made in both countries for the benefit of a worker who fails to meet the minimum qualifying conditions for pension entitlement in either or both countries. For example, under the Philippine Social Security Law, a member must have at least 120 monthly contributions to qualify for a retirement pension. Without the SSA, a member with only 100 monthly contributions will only receive a lump- sum amount consisting of total contributions paid plus interest. “Without the totalization provision of the agreement, a member will not be entitled to a retirement pension if only 100 monthly contributions are paid. However, under the agreement, he or she may qualify for a retirement pension if at least 20 or more monthly contributions or creditable periods are made under the social security scheme of Germany or Japan,” said Dooc. Further, as designated liaison agencies, the bilateral SSAs will be implemented by the SSS and the Government Service Insurance System (GSIS) for the Philippines, the Deutsche Rentenversicherung for Germany and Japan Pension Service for Japan, to facilitate mutual administrative assistance. “The SSS, in collaboration with the Department of Foreign Affairs (DFA), Department of Labor and Employment (DOLE) and other social security institutions, will continue to pursue SSAs with other countries to promote the welfare of overseas Filipinos and ensure social security protection in times of contingencies”, said Dooc. In total, the Philippines has 13 bilateral SSAs with Austria, UK and Northern Ireland, Spain, France, Canada, Quebec, Netherlands, Switzerland, Belgium, Denmark, Portugal, Germany and Japan covering more than 1.34 million OFWs. jumpers. Before this tragedy happened, there had already been a number of instances where fire almost broke out also due to faulty wirings, she added. She underscored that it was only fortunate that the recent fire did not reach Palanan B, the subsequent sitio, because one of the houses in the boundary has firewall or else it would be much harder to extinguish the fire. “Ngayon miniting talaga (ang mga residente) na kung maaari kapag bumalik sila ay iwasan na iyong jumper-jumper, nakaw-nakaw sa kuryente dahil kapag hindi po nila tigilan iyon masusunugan nang masusunugan sila ulit,” Rayala said. In light of this incident, Senior Fire Officer 1 Jojit Santiago of the Quezon City Fire District stressed that it is important to know the number of the nearest fire station so that response will be immediately deployed. Meanwhile, Edward Castillo, Chief of Operations and Warning section of the Quezon City Disaster Risk Reduction Management Office said that the Quezon City Government is at present giving priority to the safety of the people especially informal settlers living along waterways, fire-prone areas and those along the West Marikina Valley fault. The Department of Agriculture (DA), who owned the land where the fire broke out, had a dialogue with the victims and other residents. DA, together with the National Housing Authority (NHA), offered the Palanas residents a chance to have their own home. The residents need to vacate the area within the next two years and move to relocation sites located in Norzagaray, Bulacan and Morong, Rizal. (PAE/ARB/ JDS/JCG/LP/PIACentral) Andrea R. Bancud (right) of the Philippine Information Agency Central Office gathers information from the officers of the Department of Social Welfare and Development (DSWD) in Quezon City on the assistance given to the recent fire victims of Sitio Palanas in Brgy. Vasra. (PAE/PIACentral)