Patient Education Heart Surgery | Page 46

Statins (HMG-CoA Reductase Inhibitors) This group of medicines helps to prevent heart attacks by lowering cholesterol. It is usually best to take these in the evening. While taking statins, you will have blood work to check for liver or kidney side effects. Call your doctor right away if you have: • Pain in the muscles • Dark urine Diuretics Diuretics, or water pills, help your kidneys produce more urine by eliminating excess salt and water. This results in less fluid for your heart to pump so the heart does not need to work so hard. Along with an increase in urination, you may feel thirsty. Thirst and increased urination are normal effects of diuretics, but call your doctor if you are taking diuretics and have: • Dizziness • Severe weakness • Severe leg cramps • Fatigue Other Medications You may be on other medications such as for high blood pressure or other medical conditions. Be sure you know all of your medicines and why you are taking them. Pain Medication Take medication for pain as needed. As you recover, you will need less pain medication. 45