MIDDLE EAST HISTORY POLITICS CULTURE XI-XII Middle East | Page 170

politics. The Iranian issue was the first real test of the intentions of the former Soviet Union, which occured in a region that had been of strategic and economic importance to the British since the 19-th century. At the same time by British largely support, tribal rebellion broke out in south of Iran which was largely led by the Qashqaeis and which aimed at protesting communist Tudeh Party influence in the country and at gaining certain concessions from the central government. At last the ''successful dissolution'' of the rebellion in the south did provide an opportunity to the government to send the Iranian military forces into Iranian Azerbaijan (Atrupatakan), restoring the government's authority there. Evidently all these processes weakened the USSR influence in Iran. 170