GLOCAL February 2014 | Page 16

Nowrin Tabassum* Certain shares of the bribes are allocated to the family members of political parties while they rule the country. For example, Arafat Rahman Koko, the son of the then Prime Minister Begum Khaleda Zia of BNP, has been found guilty for taking bribes from SIEMENS, a German based MNC, and China Harbor Engineering Company during 2001-2006 with bid rigging. Another son of Begum Khaleda Zia, Tareque Rahman, is accused by FBI (Federal Bureau of Investigation of the USA) and AntiCorruption Commission of Bangladesh for money laundering and bribe taking for the same case. The amount of bribe is almost $5 million USD. Recently, Sheikh Rehana, the sister of the present Prime Minister has been found guilty in the bribery scandal of SNC- Lavalin and the Padma Multipurpose Bridge. Sajeeb Wazed Joy, the son of current Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina is also accused by some unreliable sources for the recipient of some share of bribes for the bid rigging of the SNC-Lavalin for the Padma Multipurpose Bridge. The supervisory work of the bridge was tried to be given to the Canadian based MNC SNC-Lavalin by bid rigging. Because, the $50 million USD worth supervisory work of SNCLavalin offered monetary benefits to the former communication minister of Bangladesh Syed Abul Hossain and some other government officials of Bangladesh. Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP) convicted three former employees of the company for the bribery case under paragraph 3(1)(b) 14 The corruption of a country, sponsored by the statecraft, can explain its behavior to the world affairs as well as in business world; and so the reputation of the country can be explained as such. The ruling parties, along with some of their obliged government officials of Bangladesh, have a long history of taking bribes from the Northern Multinational Corporations (MNCs). The ruling parties are headed by either Bangladesh Awami League or Bangladesh Nationalist Party (BNP) from 1990 onwards. These two parties have similarities in terms of taking bribes from the northern MNCs. The similarities are stated below: Page LOCAL LOBBY Taking bribes from Multinationals: The Bangladesh case