Global Custodian Spring 2020 | Page 73

[ S U R V E Y | A G E N T B A N K S I N F R O N T I E R M A R K E T S ] West Africa T hree West African markets re- ceived ratings this year. Nigeria accounted for 40% of the regional total, while Ghana and Ivory Coast shared the remainder. Some competi- tion for custody services was evident in Nigeria and Ivory Coast with ratings in each case spread across a few service providers. In Ghana, meanwhile, Stand- ard Chartered sweeps the board. For the region as a whole, the bank accounts for 65% of responses received, perhaps confirming the attraction of regional service offerings to inward institutional investors. In the same vein, efforts have been underway to bring the various financial markets across the region into clos- er harmony, The West Africa Capital Markets Integration Council (WACMIC) was inaugurated on 18 January 2013 as the governing body for the integration of West African capital markets. Its objec- tive is to establish a harmonised regula- tory environment for the issuance and trading of financial securities across the region, as well as to develop a common platform for cross-border listing and trading of such securities in the sub-re- gion. In the 2019 ABSA/OMFIF Financial Markets Index, Nigeria is cited as one of nine markets to have performed above average in terms of creating an inves- tor-friendly environment. The market now ranks sixth, up one place from 2018. It is ranked second behind South Africa in market depth and third behind South Africa and Mauritius for market trans- parency, tax and regulatory environment. The report suggests that the issuance of new debt with longer tenor has lengthened the yield curve in Ghana and Nigeria, while the launch of new prod- ucts such as green and blue bonds in the latter is a harbinger of increased future investment activity. As it is, the first 30- year government bond issued in Nigeria last year was oversubscribed by 400%. Meanwhile, both Nigeria and Ghana are in the process of developing derivatives markets, though coronavirus may well knock the timetable off-course. COUNTRY SCORES West Africa Ghana Ivory Coast Nigeria Account Management 3.68 3.75 3.89 3.50 Asset Safety 5.32 5.77 6.56 4.25 Asset Servicing 5.46 5.92 6.11 4.67 Cash Management and FX 6.37 6.14 7.00 6.14 Client Service 4.98 5.24 5.17 4.65 Innovation 3.39 3.47 3.47 3.24 Liquidity Management n/a n/a n/a n/a Pricing 4.11 4.32 3.67 4.25 Regulation and Compliance 5.52 5.64 6.36 4.88 Relationship Management 3.41 3.68 3.69 2.93 Risk Management 4.71 4.88 5.25 4.33 Technology 4.47 4.55 4.55 4.33 Compared to the global average for ABFM, the region appears to outperform in the area of cash management and FX though the statistics should be treated with caution in that regard as a minority of respondents opted to rate that catego- ry. By contrast, relationship management and account management were areas of relative vulnerability. At an individual market level, overall scores follow relatively similar patterns with category scores grouped in roughly equally in the Weak (3.00-3.99), Satis- factory (4.00-4.99) and Good (5.00-5.99) ranges. Ivory Coast records a few catego- ry outliers, notably asset servicing, asset safety and regulation and compliance, with at least one global custodian and one regional insurance giant showing particular appreciation for service in these areas. With the majority of recorded respons- es for the region, Standard Chartered receives above average results in most service categories, slipping only meas- urably in pricing, with one UK financial institution marking particularly harshly for this aspect of the offering. PROVIDER SCORES (REGIONAL) West Africa Standard Chartered Bank Versus regional average Account Management 3.68 3.53 -0.15 Asset Safety 5.32 5.89 0.57 Asset Servicing 5.46 5.83 0.37 Cash Management and FX 6.37 6.65 0.28 Client Service 4.98 5.08 0.10 Innovation 3.39 3.38 -0.02 Liquidity management n/a n/a n/a Pricing 4.11 3.70 -0.41 Regulation and Compliance 5.52 5.93 0.41 Relationship Management 3.41 3.32 -0.10 Risk Management 4.71 5.00 0.29 Technology 4.47 4.55 0.07 Spring 2020 globalcustodian.com 73