Garner Police Department Annual Report 2018 Published July 2019 | Page 22

U se of F orce G ARNER POLICE DEPARTMENT POLICY dictates that police officers will use only that force necessary to protect life and affect lawful objectives. In addition to the use of physical force, police officers in Garner are equipped with and trained to use batons, conducted electrical weapons (better known by the name brand “Taser”) and, if necessary, their firearms when performing their lawful duties. USE OF FORCE REVIEW During 2018, there were a total of 23 incidents that resulted in a total of 44 separate applications of force by individual officers, which is 38% less than 2017. There were multiple incidents in which more than one officer was required to use force or a single officer used more than one type of force in order to subdue an individual. However, the vast majority of our incidents continue to involve one officer and one offender. Every incident in which force is used or a firearm or Taser is pointed at a suspect by a Garner Police Officer is thoroughly investigated and documented by supervisory staff and is reviewed through the department’s chain-of-command. In addition to the review of the individual incident, the Garner Police Department has implemented an “Early Intervention System” (EIS) to more effectively evaluate employee performance. An EIS is a data-base police management tool that is designed to monitor officer activity to identify patterns and to provide for consistent, proactive intervention and assistance when appropriate. STATISTICAL SUMMARY There were 997 arrests for 2018, a decrease of 169 from 2017. There were 44 total uses of force, including weapon pointings; this results in a use of force rate of 4% for all arrests. This is a 2.1% decrease from 2017. Excluding the 32 weapon pointings there were 12 uses of physical force or K-9 deployment in the 997 arrests in 2018. This results in a physical use of force rate of 1.2% for all arrests. In comparison to the 20,717 documented interactions with citizens in 2018, we used force in less than 0.2% (two tenths of one percent) of all documented contacts. B ias - based P olicing R eview G ARNER POLICE DEPARTMENT POLICY 820.09, Bias-Free Policing, establishes our commitment to ensuring fair and equitable treatment of all persons. The policy states, “The Garner Police Department is committed to preserving the peace and maintaining order in our community by practicing bias-free policing and respecting the rights and dignity of all. No member of this department shall engage in bias-based profiling in any arrests, asset seizure/ forfeiture efforts, field contacts or traffic stops.” of 2018 traffic stop data and review of other data did not indicate bias in our interaction with those we serve. The Garner Police Department received zero complaints of a race-based arrest in 2018. Each year the Garner Police Department reviews traffic stops and other areas where bias may be present. We are pleased to report that our analysis For more information, please contact the Administration Bureau Captain at lsmith@ garnernc.gov. 22 The Garner Police Department is committed to treating all persons with respect and dignity. Our thorough review of traffic stop data, use of force reviews, and complaint investigation practices ensure that we continue to police without any bias or prejudice towards others. GARNER POLICE DEPARTMENT 2018 ANNUAL REPORT