Briefing Papers Number 20, November 2012 | Page 9

Food insecure households are, of course, especially vulnerable to malnutrition. To prevent individuals and households from slipAssess food consumption patterns and dietary intake. ping back into malnutrition and/ • Use the Household Dietary Diversity Score (HDDS)69, 70,71 as a proxy indicator of or anemia, we need to look at the household access to food, and the Individual Dietary Diversity Score (IDDS) as a proxy measure of the nutritional quality of an individual’s diet. household’s overall food consumption, dietary diversity, and how Assess care practices and capacities as well as health and environmental conditions. best to improve nutritional statuts. • Care refers to the behaviors and practices of caregivers (mothers, siblings, fathers, and childcare providers) to provide the food, health care, stimulation, and emotional Depending on the context, prosupport necessary for children’s healthy survival, growth, and development. grams such as conditional cash • Consider gender, decision-making, and the roles and responsibilities of women in transfers, food for work, in-kind the household and community.* transfers of food, and nutrition Explo ɔ