Boldwin International School's Annual Magazine 2015-2016 | Page 37
In addition, students with these characteristics tend to have dishonesty, lack of persistence, unreasonable expectations.
On the other hand, authoritative parenting is associated with the most
adaptive emotional, social, and moral development. Plus, students
whose parents follow this parenting style are easily capable of expressing their intellectual abilities.
Besides the parenting style, there are other factors that might have a
crucial influence on the attitudes and behaviors of the students that
are formed in childhood. Simply, the teaching style that students encounter at all distinct levels of education is one of the crucial factors.
Just like parenting styles, there are four types of teaching styles. This
latter can either intensify and strengthen or dampen and diminish the
parenting styles.
Teacher Involvement
Discipline
Weak
Strong
Low
PermissiveNeglectful
Authoritarian
High
PermissiveIndulgent
Authoritative
Four Teaching Styles: Crossing levels of teacher involvement with strength or
teacher discipline results in four teaching styles that echo parenting styles identified by Baumind (1971).
A)
Permissive- Neglectful: Those teachers do more than provide
students with basics. Their work is just restricted to delivering some
lectures all over the years. Also, they do not put in some effort to establish or maintain discipline in their classes, so they are more likely to
ignore students’ misbehavior.
B)
Permissive- Indulgent: these teachers are deeply involved in
teaching. Though they are devoted to teaching, these teachers fear
doing anything that might create stress for students, stifle their personal growth or hurt their self- esteem. In addition, they believe that all
students, regardless of their potentials, are capable students, so they
work and support aids to make it difficult and impossible for anyone
to fail. What is impressive about these teachers is that they allow students to choose the testing option that best suits their preferences,
needs, and learning styles. (Daniel, 2009).
C)
Authoritative: Like authoritative parents, these teachers employ
a blend of high involvement and firm but discipline. They care about
teaching and about their students, but they reward outcome, not effort. They encourage students to try harder and are ready to work with
special needs students, doing so under school’s policies.
Research shows that an authoritative style is the one most likely to
promote student learning, critical thinking, and personal development.
It is the least likely to nurture student misbehavior. (Mugny, 2006).
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