Beat Generation essay 1.8 | Page 61

mountain uplife. subduction. Erosion and the planetary water cycle”. We see in the modernist cantos of Pound a need to discharge this energy and using the modus of poetry to suit this end. Both Pound and Snyder share this strategy and root their pathos in eastern mysticism and epic landscapes. In addition, Pound sought to "tell the tale of the tribe". Other comparisons can be made to Whitman and his shamanic "multitudes" and William Carlos Williams, the imagist. Imagism "tried to depict vigorous images or word pictures" and bears a resemblance to, according to Addison, "the primitive form of Native American expression". Thus Williams’s body of work also embodies some shamanic elements. The key spectre of Snyder’s shamanism lies in the dynamic unfolding of landscapes, he is condiment to his experience and draws upon this as part of the shamanic state and event. The journeying state is pertinent to the shamanic as Snyder travels like Orpheus, the original shaman. Mountains and Rivers without end signifies that there is no end to the journey but that the destination is, in fact, the journey. 60