2024 Capability Portfolio Digital | Page 33

Clean Energy Capability Portfolio | Renewable Generation

Thin Film Technology

for Flexible Solar
Photovoltaics

Thin film solar cell technologies offer new solutions for integrating solar electricity generation into the modern economy . These not only enable flexible photovoltaic products , but also lower the cost of silicon PV by increasing solar photovoltaic energy conversion efficiency through the use of high-efficiency tandem cells .

Competitive Advantage

• Hold the world record of 11.4 % for highest efficiency high bandgap pure sulphide Kesterite CZTS ( Cu2ZnSnS4 ) solar cells , and have established five world records for this photovoltaic technology
• Developed 24.8 % efficient low-temperature (< 200 ° C ) processed planar perovskite solar cells with significantly improved stability without encapsulation
• Developed above 30 % efficiency III-V / Si tandem solar cells
• Developed 9.6 % efficiency all-inorganic emerging antimony chalcogenide solar cells
• Designing and developing new PV materials made from environmentally-friendly and earth-abundant materials for Silicon-based tandem cells

Impact

• The goal is to make solar photovoltaic more efficient , cost-effective and competitive for the energy market and for their applications in various aspects of our lives , such as building and vehicleintegrated PV and portable power sources
• Kesterite breakthroughs represent a major advancement in the development of flexible , stable , cheap and non-toxic solar cells

Capabilities and Facilities

• Laboratory capable of fabricating high-efficiency thin film solar cells ( e . g ., kesterite , perovskite , Sb2S [ Se ) 3 ]), and associated function thin films ( e . g ., transparent electrodes [ TCO , Ag NW ])
• Upgrading laboratory facility for the pilot production level of tandem cells
• Advanced characterisation tools for thin film PV materials and devices

Our Collaborators

• Trina Solar
• Longi Solar
• Jinko Solar
• Baosteel

More Information

Professor Xiaojing Hao
School of Photovoltaic and Renewable Energy Engineering
T : + 61 2 9385 4381
E : xj . hao @ unsw . edu . au

Successful Applications

• Working with industry partners for buildingintegrated PV ( 2015-present )
• Working with industry partners for III-V / Si tandem solar cells ( 2011-present )

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