志异 Draft by Drama box december 2013 (english) | Page 38

d ra ft v ol 2 i ss ue 2 m e m o r y x s p ac e g u es t c ol u mn 38 P e rs p e c ti ve The work of the early 20th century French philosopher, Henri Bergson, is of particular relevance in any consideration of memory. In his book, Matter and Memory, Bergson sketches a texture of memory that moves beyond memory’s role as ‘a store of recollections’ to one that ‘illuminate(s) the present situation with a view to ultimate action’1. In this perspective, memory is brought upfront as agency in mediating the relentless imprint of life on time and consciousness. Time is duration, a term introduced by Bergson which poignantly illustrates the fluid and heterogeneous dimension within which memory meanders in a non-material world that can only be perceived intuitively. Bergson’s call for intuitive understanding and empathy is useful when faced with the liquid dimension of memory, in the complex interface between an incident and its recollection as reflected in the case of trauma, flashback, and false memory or when encountering differing witness recollections of an incident. For example, the Japanese writer, Ryunosuke Akutagawa, in his classic short story Rasho [???\??]\?B??]?[???H]\?\???Y??]?[?????X?Y\?[[?Y\?[??Y[?]?H]\?\?\?[?B?]\?\?YX[??H\?[[?Y\??\?[?H?Y]??[????]?[??[?]?YX[?[??Y[??H?\?]??H]\?\?YX[????H\?[[?B?[??H??K?H]Y\?[?]?Z?]Y?]?HX]?\?H?XY\??]?\??X??\??[???[?HZ?K??\?HH?\?X?]?H?\??[???\???^\??\??Z]?[??Y[[?O?\?\???H\?[??[?Y??\??B?\?[[?H?H?\?]?B?]\?\?YX[?\???X?H?Z[?????\??H?]?H??[?]H?X?[x?&\???X?H\??[??H?]?[Y?Y?H[?\?\??]?]][?X?]H?\??\???[?[??X???[??Z?]Y?]?x?&\???B?[\??]\?H??H?Y[[?B?[?[?X?[?????H????B?[X?]?[[?[??\??YY????\?Z[?H???Y^\? ???