Women's Network April 2018 | Page 29

legal clique A trademark is the only effective way of protecting a business brand and identity. WHAT IS A TRADEMARK? A trademark legally protects your business name, product, or service. IP Australia, the governing body for intellectual property assets, states that a trademark can be “a letter, number, word, phrase, sound, smell, shape, logo, picture, movement, aspect of packaging, or a combination of these.” A registered trademark provides a business with exclusive rights to its use, which in turn, supports effective marketing and branding. A trademark may also provide protection from competition, thus preserving your business identity and preventing customer confusion. The trademark process takes up to eight months and is valid for ten years in Australia. Trademarks are protected on a country per country basis. COMMON NEW BUSINESS MISCONCEPTIONS 1. A registered company or trading business name with ASIC (Australian Securities& Investments Commission) protects the use of a business name in Australia. WRONG! The company name is only required for identification by the Australian Tax Office (ATO) 2. A registered website domain name protects a business from others using that name. WRONG! A domain name only allows a business to be discoverable on the world wide web. A registered business or domain name does not provide legal protection for a business - only a trademark can do this. Even if a business has a long history of using that name, there is no guarantee that it can continue to do so in the case of a dispute. Without thorough research, there is also a possibility that your business is infringing on someone else’s trademark. Please note that a company name and trading name may not necessarily match a trademark name. For example, Nestle Australia Ltd is a company name in Australia, but their trademark brands are owned by Societe Des Produits Nestle SA (parent company) include Nestle®, Nescafe®, Violet Crumble®, Drumstick®, and Kit Kat®. Nestle Australia Ltd does not hold Nescafe Pty Ltd or Kit Kat Pty Ltd as company names. This highlights that relying solely on a company or trading name search for a new business can be risky. There is always a chance of costly litigation arising from a trademark dispute. Many business owners spend time and money building their business reputation that translates into brand loyalty. Women’s Network Magazine 29