Washington Business Winter 2012 | Page 28

national watch by county, washington’s top producers are: a longer season One of the good things about the state’s cherry crop is that many growers now have Chelan 18% several varieties to offer to the increas Benton 15% ing number of export markets like South Korea, Columbia and Panama. The result Grant 12% is a lengthening of the cherry season. Douglas 10% Back when only Bing cherries were Franklin 9% grown in Washington, there was one big Okanogan 9% annual spike in supply that varied only by a few days depending on the subtleties of the microclimate operating on an orchard in any given area. Source: U.S. Dept. of Agriculture Integrated Pest Management Report 2003 Now however, with six major varieties to offer, the cherry season’s production profile is getting flatter and longer “which is real healthy if you look at a supply graph,” according to Stemilt’s Pepperl. “We’re starting to get three peaks in the cherries — which means there are Northwest Cherries: www.nwcherries.com multiple times with high production.” Some of the new dwarf varieties are said to be “precocious,” meaning Stemilt Growers: trees produce only two or three years after planting. www.stemilt.com “Newer varieties are spreading out our marketing time,” said Dorsing. “It’s given us another month-and- a-half or two months of marketing.” Washington State Department of Agriculture: www.agr.wa.gov Washington State Fruit Commission: www.wastatefruit.com Washington State Horticultural Association: www.wahort.org health benefits: Citing several recent medical studies, the Washington State Fruit Commission says the chemical compounds found in cherries are thought to prevent or help moderate: • • • • • • Alzheimer’s Disease Cancer Cardiovascular Disease Diabetes General Inflammation Hypertension and Stroke 28 association of washington business Yakima 28% the big picture Washington apple, potato, and beef producers among others are also expected to reap major benefits when combining the impact of the new agreements with South Korea, Columbia and Panama. Early estimates place the value of increased exports to the three countries at about $53 million. Nationwide, the U.S. International Trade Commission estimates the South Korean deal alone could create as many as 280,000 American jobs and boost all exports by more than $12 billion. In South America, the complete elimination of several key Columbian tariffs will particularly help Washington growers compete against fruit and vegetable-growing powerhouse Chile, which has enjoyed unfettered access to the Columbian market. With a new record for set in 2011, the export of U.S. agricultural products is among the few bright spots in the American economy. The U.S. Dept. of Agriculture’s numbers for Washington state show a similar trend with an almost 10 percent increase in exports from 2009 to 2010 totaling $8.25 billion. From a policy perspective, combining a continued push for the elimination of trade barriers at the national and international levels with effective rulemaking at home will likely prove crucial in keeping a good trend going strong.