Virginia Golfer May / Jun 2020 | Page 39

REHYDRATE Following a round, rehydration is critical. “We base our post-round water recommendations on how much weight loss has occurred,” Lowes said. “Generally, you’ll want to consume 20-24 fluid ounces of water for every pound of weight loss that occurred during a round.” Although sports drinks can be effective, be sure to choose your beverages wisely when the hospitality cart comes by. Water is the key. “Alcohol and caffeine-infused sodas act as diuretics, which speed up the dehydration process,” Lowes said. “This means you’ll need to consume even more water to prevent loss of performance and possible heat-related issues.” On the other hand, hyponatremia can occur when an overabundance of water is consumed without the proper balance of electrolytes. Hyponatremia can lead to fatigue and severe cramping. “We find this most common in athletes who try to prevent dehydration by consuming excessive amounts of water quickly either before they start a round or late in their round,” Lowes said. “To avoid this, you need to add some electrolytes in the form of diluted sports drinks or by adding sea salt (not typical table salt) to your water.” HERE COMES THE SUN Now, let’s talk about sunshine. Lowes recommends keeping skin exposure to a minimum, which includes wearing a hat and sunglasses with polarized lenses. For any uncovered skin, you’ll want to use a sunscreen with a minimum of 30-50 SPF and reapply multiple times each round. Overall, increased body temperature can be one of the most dangerous effects of summer play—and one that can sneak up on you. So, be sure you know what to watch for in yourself and other members of your foursome. • An elevated heart rate, which can be determined by simply checking your pulse. • A drop in blood pressure due to dehydration. This could be an issue for older golfers or someone with a history of any heart condition. • Flushing (reddening of the skin), which indicates increased blood flow to the surface of the skin. This means your body is trying to cool itself, which could potentially reduce blood flow to your muscles, negatively affecting strength, power and overall performance. Symptoms of Heat-Related Illness 1. 2. 3. Heat Cramps: muscle cramping, profuse sweating, excessive thirst, fatigue Heat Exhaustion: nausea, chills or goosebumps, headache Heat Stroke: sweating stops, confusion, risk of loss of consciousness �� 5 Tips for the Summer Sun Jeffrey Lowes’ tips to a strong, safe summer on the course 1. Get 7-9 hours of sleep the night before play. 2. Consume your recommended water intake. Remember, everyone is different—figure half your body weight in fluid ounces, plus two to four ounces for every 10 minutes of physical activity. 3. Have a good wholesome meal before your round and pack some healthy snacks. Highly processed or sugary foods can lead to abnormal insulin levels and cause significant fatigue later in your round. A wholesome meal includes protein, good fat and some complex carbohydrates while smart snack choices include jerky, nuts, seeds, fruit, protein bars and fruit. 4. Spend 10-15 minutes doing a dynamic warmup before play begins. 5. Try to avoid sodas/alcohol during or immediately after your round. If that is not realistic, make sure you consume your necessary water intake before consuming alcohol or soda. Following play, be sure to rehydrate and perform light stretching, mobility work, and soft-tissue techniques that can help reduce soreness and help you maintain necessary tissue length and mobility needed to keep you healthy for your next round and the rest of summer. vsga.org M AY/J UNE 2020 | V IRGINIA G OLFER 37