TRAVERSE Issue 16 - February 2020 | Page 87

Jacqui Furneaux Ringing in your ears? Wind noise driving you mad? Your ears ok and you'd like to keep it that way? Jacqui Furneaux looks at a common condition for many motorcycle riders, what causes it and possible ways to prevent it. In October, an eye-catching headline in a UK newspa- per read ‘Killed by tinnitus’. It went on to describe how a 42-year-old tinnitus sufferer committed suicide be- cause of his condition. It had become so intolerable to him, he hanged himself. Thankfully this is a very rare occurrence and is usually accompanied by an underly- ing depressive condition. So, what is tinnitus and why is this article in a motor- cycling magazine? The word comes from the Latin for ‘ringing’. For most sufferers, this is how the condition presents … ringing in the ears. Others experience buzzing or whis- tling, sometimes all three. You know the sort of thing … after a loud concert, there’s a ringing in your ears that disappears after a while. With tinnitus, it doesn’t go away. Tinnitus may, or may not, be associated with a degree of hearing loss. The noises may be hardly noticeable or of a more obtrusive nature. It’s an individual condition and most people with tinnitus find methods to enable them to live with it. People who dwell around Everest are so enchanted by these ‘magic’ noises, they consider tinnitus to be a privilege. This positive attitude is the key to coping with what can otherwise be an unwelcome intrusion. Although the precise cause of tinnitus is not fully un- derstood there are factors which are known to be instru- mental to it. Age, ear disease, blows to the head, stress, compacted earwax, jaw joint dysfunction and aspirin overuse can all be contributing factors. But loud noise is thought to be by far the most likely cause, and this is where motorcycling comes in. Without getting too deep into anatomical detail, loud and continued noise has a damaging effect on the path- way of thousands of hair cells (called cilia) in the inner ear. The wafting of these tiny receptor hairs is essential to the transmission of external sound signals to the auditory nerve and hence to the brain which, without the signal, seems to make up sounds for itself. These TRAVERSE 87