TRAVERSE Issue 04 - February 2018 | Page 50

tory, a perhaps dark and disturbing history, a history of trial and hard- ship, a history of perseverance, yet it’s future seems to be brightening and adapting. Europeans first discovered King Island in the late 1700’s as early mar- itime explorers stumbled across it while exploring the waters between Tasmania and Victoria. These very same explorers, sail- ors and passengers soon discovered the darker side of Bass Strait. Winds whipped up in the west blew their ships dangerously close to the rug- ged shoreline of King Island, wreck- ing many ships and lives. Since the first European discovery of the island there has been at least 60 known ship wrecks with a loss of over 2,000 lives. Many of the inhabitants of King Is- land are descendants of castaways from those shipwrecks. The treacherous waters and loss of life prompted the British rulers to build a lighthouse on the northern tip of King Island at what is now known as Cape Wickham. The lighthouse, completed in 1861 and built from granite is Australia’s tallest at 48 me- tres. It’s an impressive site that seems to have lost its significance with the ‘other’ local population. Cows! King Island produces some of the best beef and dairy products any- where in the world. Little wonder considering the lush green grass that covers almost its entirety, attributed to the temperate conditions and fa- vourable rainfall. It’s reasonable to assume that King Island is the most favourable 1,100 square kilometres of pastoral land in the whole of Aus- tralia, 150,000 cows can’t be wrong. That’s right 150,000! And, they all seem extremely happy. The locals will tell you that while the beef industry is very important, it’s not the most important, as the Tasmanian government seems to be making it hard for the local industry. In 2012, the Argentinian owners of the islands only abattoir closed it down TRAVERSE 50