Travel Secrets September - October 2015 | Page 81

TASTENOTES Tamil Nadu is incredibly hot, so the combination of rice and yogurt helps keep the body cool Name: Rajani S Brief Bio: Rajani, a software developer turned stay-at-home mom, loves baking, trying out different recipes, food photography and writing about her daily life. Her blog is her online journal and a home for her recipes Blog: mykitchentrials.wordpress. com Cuisine: Vegetarian Tamil Nadu food Signature Dishes: Sambar, Rasam, Cluster beans porial On My Plate: A balanced meal should have grains, vegetables, fruits and protein worked into it. A typical Tamil Nadu meal consists of rice, served with a lentil-based gravy such as sambar with vegetables on the side. Yoghurt is an essential part of the meal. A banana after the meal is not at all unusual. So, even without the knowledge of a modern definition, our ancestors used to take a balanced diet! In the earlier days, families were much larger with a labour intensive lifestyle. This explains the bigger and simpler meals. The meals are three course. Rice is the staple food and star of the meal. The first round is rice served with sambar. Next comes rice and rasam. The third winds up the meal with rice and yoghurt. For the first two courses, one or two simple vegetable preparations are on the side. Potatoes are treated like vegetables, but people don’t make it for everyday meals. Fried papads or appalams are also served as a side. In the picture here, I have gone back to the meals we grew up eating. It shows rice, sambar, rasam, cluster beans poriyal, potatoes, yoghurt, pickle and appalam. Sambar is a stew made of lentils and takes in the sourness from tamarind. There are different ways for preparing it. It uses a special spice powder made of coriander seeds, red chillies, mustard seeds, toor and urad dals. The preparations and the ingredients slightly differ from home to home. With smaller families now, the meal has simplified a lot. Most of the days, rice is served with sambar or some other gravy with a vegetable on the side. Tamil Nadu is incredibly hot and so the rice and yoghurt course, which helps in cooling the body, still continues. So, to this day, the meal has rice for carbs, lentils and yoghurt (and meat, in case of non-vegetarian meal) for proteins and vegetables, making it a balanced meal. September-October 2015 Travel Secrets  81