The TRADE 63 - Q1 2020 | Page 69

[ I N - D E P T H | S T O C K C O N N E C T S ] bearing this out,” says Colin Brooks, vice chairman of Securities Services at Standard Chartered. One of the greatest challenges for the Hong Kong Connect platforms is the Chinese regulators themselves. While they are overall supportive of the linkages, they have limited visibility into the identity of the investors. Those buying and selling through the Connect “There was market skepticism about this new platform given the existing channels: QFII and the CIBM. What would be the use of the Bond Connect? Where is the added value? ” MUSHTAQ KAPASI, MD AND CHIEF REPRESENTATIVE, ICMA, ASIA PACIFIC record and more than double the total in 2018. The Shanghai- Hong Kong Northbound Connect generated 4.67% of total equity turnover and the Shenzhen- Hong Kong Northbound Connect generated 3.29% of the turnover, in the January - October 2019 period. “Both Shanghai-Hong Kong and Shenzhen-Hong Kong Stock Connects are seen as highly successful with recent growth platform are show up only as the ‘Hong Kong Exchange’. The Chinese regulators would prefer to have them onshore and trading under their own names through the Qualified Foreign Institutional Investor (QFII) program or the renminbi QFII (RQFII) program. This reality has led to efforts to make onshore investment more attractive so that international investors choose to establish themselves within the country. “The Chinese authorities are realising that as the links become successful, foreign investors are becoming a more significant part of the market. As foreign investors become a more significant part of the market, they will need to develop similar oversight and monitoring tools as other countries,” says HSBC’s Linschoten. More QFII activity would help in the development of the domestic capital markets. Trading that goes through the Connect platform leaves the commissions and a host of valuable data in Hong Kong. Moving activity to the domestic market would generate more fee income for mainland Chinese brokers, improving profits and supporting much needed research. Reforms have been ongoing, in part to compete effectively with the Connect programs. They began around 2016 and culminated in late 2019 with a proposal to scrap quotas for the entire program and for individuals QFII participants. QFII and RQFII remain administratively complex and somewhat Issue 63 // thetradenews.com // 69