The TRADE 50 | Page 27

by market competence and local market time zone,” he explains. “Previously, a US equity order would be automatically executed in Dublin because the fund was lo- cated there. Now US equity orders can be executed by the US trading desks in Boston. So you are trading where you have your best market expertise and the best broker rela- tionships.” Steps forward Minieri says it has taken a while to roll this concept out and get traders comfortable with the idea. Initially the tasks have been com- pleted manually—orders generated by a US fund on a European equity market, for example, will still ap- pear on the blotter of a US trader. It is up to the US trader to assign the trade to a European colleague. However, from this year Pioneer has started automatic routing on a number of sample funds where orders are automatically sent to the hubs with the specific expertise to carry out the trades. The traders are connected via global chat and Minieri can see how conversations Instead of complaining of lack of liquidity, I am a supporter of a more proactive approach. have changed since the early days. He says that he has seen a tangible evolution in trader relationships. “To start off with people were still sceptical or wise about what they were delegating,” he says. “These people were living in two different continents who, in some cases, had never met. Over the last two years all these people have met. I believe in the physical pres- ence of being connected as well as using social tools. The conversa- tion is now more open in terms of receiving suggestions or advice on what is the best way of executing an order.” Last year the company took another step forward by moving to a multi-asset class trading model with traders now handling more than one asset class. The tighter competition in financial markets has led to increased sophistica- tion of investment strategies and greater numbers of assets that the asset manager is putting money into. But the multi-asset trading model is particularly relevant with MiFID II and the electronifica- tion of markets where some asset classes have become similar in the way they are traded, says Minieri. These days portfolio managers have to look across multiple venues which is undoubtedly increasing the complexity of their task. Get- ting to grips with the proliferation of venues, assets and platforms is not an easy ask. “The number of venues to execute trades has increased—you have more than 30 different venues in fixed income alone,” he says. “Add all this information together and you see it is impossible for a trader to exploit everything. To solve this enigma you have to Winter 2016 TheTrade 27