Figure 13: Child with Distal Arthrogryposis Type 5
Source: “Arthrogryposis: A Review and Update”
Effects of a Disability on a Person and Their Family
People with disabilities face social pressure throughout their lives which often manifests
psychologically. In childhood, nicknames used by children often refer to physical appearance
which disproportionately negatively affects those with physical disabilities. As the child grows
into adolescence, he or she becomes more cognizant of the financial and social effects that stem
from having a disability. Adults with disabilities are even marginalized socially and
economically. For example, there is discrimination in the workplace that targets people with
disabilities, despite their capabilities of physically performing their job. Additionally, having a
disability limits the jobs one can pursue. Lastly, other avenues of life are also affected, such as a
person’s romantic life. All of these external pressures can lead to psychological disorders in
people with disabilities (Garrett).
Living with a child with a disability can have many negative effects on a family. Studies show
that living with a young child with a health condition increases the risk of divorce within the
family. Living with a child with a disability can adversely affect the career prospects of the
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