The Score Magazine September 2023 issue ft Nikhita Gandhi on the cover! September 2023 issue | Page 13

Tradition and innovation are two essential pillars that uphold the rich tapestry of Indian classical music . This ancient art form , with its roots dating back thousands of years , has evolved and adapted over time , integrating both traditional elements and innovative ideas to stay relevant in the modern world .
Pandit Ravi Shankar and Ustad Zakir Hussain , two legendary musicians , exemplify the perfect balance between tradition and innovation . Pandit Ravi Shankar , the sitar maestro , played a crucial role in popularizing Indian classical music worldwide . Through collaborations with Western musicians like George Harrison of The Beatles , he bridged the cultural divide and introduced the magic of Indian music to a broader audience . His efforts culminated in the iconic “ Concert for Bangladesh ,” which showcased Indian classical music on a global stage and raised awareness for a noble cause .
Similarly , Ustad Zakir Hussain , a virtuoso on the tabla , showcased the versatility of Indian rhythms and melodies by collaborating with musicians from diverse musical backgrounds . He worked with renowned jazz artists like John McLaughlin and Mickey Hart from The Grateful Dead , fusing Indian rhythms with jazz and other genres . These crossgenre collaborations not only expanded the appeal of Indian classical music but also enriched it by infusing new ideas and perspectives .
The importance of learning about Western harmony and different genres of music cannot be overstated . By understanding the principles of Western music , Indian musicians can engage in more fruitful collaborations and explore innovative avenues for musical expression . This crosscultural exchange is a two-way street , as it allows Western musicians to appreciate and incorporate Indian elements into their compositions , leading to a harmonious fusion of traditions .
Listening to a wide variety of music from different musical cultures is equally crucial . Exposure to diverse musical traditions fosters creativity and broadens the horizons of artists . It enables them to draw inspiration from various sources , resulting in a unique and authentic expression of their art . A well-rounded musician , well-versed in various musical styles , can create music that resonates with audiences from all walks of life .
Pandit Ravi Shankar ’ s composition of concertos that can be played by orchestras across the world exemplifies how tradition can adapt and spread globally . His deep understanding of Indian classical music , coupled with his exposure to Western orchestral traditions , allowed him to create masterful compositions that retain the essence of Indian music while being accessible to a broader audience .
Tradition , like DNA , forms the core identity of Indian classical music . However , for tradition to remain vibrant and alive , it requires cross-pollination with other musical cultures . This exchange of ideas and practices results in a dynamic tradition that evolves and strengthens with time .
The guru-shishya parampara , the time-honored tradition of passing down knowledge from teacher to student , is an integral part of
Indian classical music . Similarly , mentor-mentee relationships exist in various musical cultures worldwide . This transmission of knowledge and wisdom from one generation to the next ensures the preservation and continuity of tradition , while also allowing for innovation and growth .
With each passing generation , exposure to a wider variety of musical cultures enhances the ability to preserve tradition . As musicians learn from different sources , they gain a more comprehensive understanding of their own tradition , which , in turn , enriches their creative endeavours and interpretations .
Technology and innovation play a vital role in handing down tradition to future generations . Modern teaching tools , such as online platforms and interactive software , provide accessibility and convenience for students worldwide . These technological advancements ensure that the art form continues to thrive and reach new audiences in the digital age .
Indian classical music thrives on the delicate balance between tradition and innovation . While knowledge and preservation of tradition are necessary to maintain the essence of this ancient art form , constant innovation and cross-cultural collaborations make the music ever-evolving and resilient . The ability to embrace change while staying rooted in tradition ensures that Indian classical music remains a vibrant and cherished art form that captivates hearts around the world .
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