MAQ Magazine n. 14 / September 2019
But everything evolves and from the mid-twentieth century, microscopic problems begin to be solved. Thus, Quantum Mechanics arises, and she who realizes that the Newtonian world has ceased to be deterministic, nothing is absolute and reality is relative, probabilistic and uncertain. The perfect clock, the one of the conservation of the energy is diluted as in the picture of Dalí. The Theory of the quantization of energy appears, also the dual character of matter with particle and wave properties. An event can no longer be predicted from another, since quantum processes, when measured, are altered by the observer. The Physics of uncertainty, probability and chaos is reached, which tells us that in observation in micro dimensions, light and energy are transmitted in fixed packets called quantums, and to know the position of a particle it is necessary illuminate it, but when illuminated it causes the change of position.