The Journal of mHealth Vol 1 Issue 2 (Apr 2014) | Page 55
UK's MHRA Issues Guidance on Stand-Alone Software and Apps
UK’s MHRA Issues Guidance on
Medical Device Stand-Alone
Software and Apps
The UK’s Medicines and Healthcare Products Regulatory
Agency (MHPR) has recently issued new guidance covering
the regulation of software and applications which qualify as
stand-alone medical devices. This follows the issuance of
similar guidance by the FDA at the end of last year.
Manufacturers, software developers, academics, clinicians
and organisations are all increasingly using software for both
healthcare delivery and social care needs. The MHPR guidance explains how this technology is regulated. It covers
stand-alone software (also known as software as a medical
device), as opposed to software which is integrated into a
medical device.
The full guidance text is reproduced here.
The following guidance is for healthcare and medical
software developers who are unsure of the regulatory
requirements for CE marking stand-alone software as a
medical device.
INTRODUCTION
Many manufacturers, software developer, academics, clinicians and organisations are using software for both healthcare
and social care needs.
This guidance explains how this technology is regulated. It
covers stand-alone software (also known as software as a
medical device) but not software that is part of an existing
medical device because this is seen to be part of the device,
e.g. software that controls a CT scanner.
KEY POINTS AND EXISTING GUIDANCE
Stand-alone Software
Software which has a medical purpose, which at the time of
it being placed onto the market, is not incorporated into a
medical device.
Intended Purpose
Regulation of medical devices is limited by the intended purpose as defined by the manufacturer. This will include claims
given in promotional materials for the device, e.g. brochures
and WebPages.
Medical Purpose
Software that has a medical purpose could be
a medical device. A medical device is defined
in the medical device Directive (MDD) as:
“software… intended by the manufacturer to be used for
human beings for the purpose of:
» diagnosis, prevention, monitoring, treatment or alleviation of disease,
» diagnosis, monitoring, treatment, alleviation of or compensation for an injury or handicap,
» investigation, replacement or modification of the anatomy or of a physiological process,
» control of conception….”
The other directive where this guidance is applicable is the
active implantable medical device directive.
Continued on page 54
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