The Journal of mHealth Vol 1 Issue 2 (Apr 2014) | Page 15

Industry News New US Bill Seeks to Remove the FDA from the Digital Health Equation Controversial legislation to reduce the regulatory burden for healthtech entrepreneurs has been recently introduced in the Senate. The Preventing Regulatory Overreach to Enhance Care Technology (PROTECT) Act of 2014 was proposed by Senators Angus King (I-Maine) and Deb Fischer (R-Nebraska). In a similar manner to the SOFTWARE Act from October of 2013, the bill proposes removing authority from the Washington D.C. regulators who currently oversee health IT, notably via the Food and Drug Administration (FDA). Supporters of the bill have suggested that it would free up the FDA to focus on medical devices that represent a higher risk to patient safety rather than “low risk” health IT or “digital health” technologies. At a time when we have finally seen the FDA begin to clarify their position on digital health (with the publication of their final guidance on Mobile Applications and Guidance), this proposed bill will surely generate new debate and questions over the way in which the sector can be best regulated. The proposed legislation references the FDA guidance stating that The Food and Drug Administration has: “...sought to expand its enforcement discretion by regulating the dynamic mobile health and mobile application market through the sub-regulatory guidance, ‘Final Guidance on Mobile Medical Applications’, issued by the Food and Drug Administration on September 25, 2013. In so doing, the Food and Drug Administration has set aside economic impact analysis and failed to defer to Congress’ stated preference under the Food and Drug Administration Safety and Innovation Act (Public Law 112–144) that the agency make recommendations to Congress about a new risk-based, regulatory framework.” The bill further extends this argument in claims that: “The current Food and Drug Administration structure for regulating health care technology was conceived in an era of discreet devices and wired connections that ill-suit the new environment of nimble applications that often are run wirelessly and hosted on the Internet. The role that the Food and Drug Administration has taken in regulating such technology exceeds the role Congress expected the agency to take.” The text continues to state that: “Consumers and innovators need a new framework for the oversight of clinical and health software that Continued on page 14 7 More European Regions Tackle Care Integration Seven more European regions turn to the challenge of providing better joined-up support to their older population, by bringing social care and healthcare services closer together. The BeyondSilos initiative is an EU co-funded pilot project that allows providers in seven European regions to implement and pilot integrated care services. Up to 10,000 people in Northern Ireland, Bulgaria, Spain, Italy, Portugal and Germany are expected to receive improved services by 2015. The services will be piloted and evaluated for a period of two years. A key role in the services will be played by different ICT tools (from home health monitoring to shared data records) that will be utilised to enable better cooperation between care professionals, family members and those receiving care. For more information visit the European Commission website: https:// ec.europa.eu/digital-agenda/en/news/7more-regions-tackle-care-integration  13 The Journal of mHealth