The Full Plate Diet PDF eBook Free Download Slim Down - Look Great - Be Healthy eBook PDF | Page 71

Top 5 Grains for Your Diet 68 1 2 3 4 5 Wheat 8.2 g fiber 1 cup Pearled Barley 6.0 g fiber 1 cup Quinoa 5.2 g fiber 1 cup Oats 4.0 g fiber 1 cup Grain is the seed-like fruit produced by grasses such as wheat, oats, barley, corn, rice, rye, amaranth, triticale, quinoa, millet and sorghum. Whole grains include all parts of the grain: the bran (husk—containing most of the grain’s fiber), endosperm (kernel—containing the grain’s starch, but very little else), and the germ (the part that forms the sprout of new plants; a concentration of nutrients.) “Enriched” means a grain has been processed to remove the nutritious bran and germ, leaving behind only the starchy endosperm to be made into flour. A small amount of vitamins and minerals are then added back into the flour, thus “enriching” it. Look at the ingredient list. Make sure it says “whole” before the name of the grain. Terms such as enriched, bleached, unbleached, stone ground, hearty grain, multi-grain, cracked, milled or “100 percent” before the name of the grain are marketing ploys. These products are not necessarily whole grain and will be deficient in nutrition and fiber. Honorable Mentions Brown Rice 3.5 g fiber 1 cup Rye flakes Whole-grain cornmeal Buckwheat groats Wild rice Millet 12 g fiber/1 cup cooked 8.9 g fiber/1 cup cooked 4.5 g fiber/1 cup cooked 3.0 g fiber/1 cup cooked 2.3 g fiber/1 cup cooked