The Act April 2018 | Page 9

Trapped at Home Many wonder why women don’t leave abusive re- lationships — or, even more perplexing, why when they do leave, they come back an average of seven times. Loss of self-esteem is one reason. But lack of financial resources is a huge factor, too. In fact, the leading predictor of whether a victim will leave for good is whether she has an independent income. . Financial abuse is such an effective form of con- trol that most abusers (99%, according to Michigan State University researchers) employ it in one way or another. “Some make partners account for every penny they spend, some ruin their wife’s credit rat- ing and others sabotage their partner’s job— turn- ing off the alarm clock so she oversleeps, destroy- ing her clothes or harassing her at work,” says Judy Postmus, Ph.D., director of Rutgers University’s Center on Violence Against Women and Children. The end result is that the woman becomes in- creasingly dependent, disempowered and trapped When Pamela Hill, 55, married her second husband in 2000, he persuaded her to give up her job as a city employee, sell her house and live with him and his 7-year-old daughter on his Nebraska farm. “He took care of the finances and had me cancel my credit cards because he had a higher credit limit,” she says. “He was wealthy, so I didn’t think much about it until I realized I couldn’t do anything without his say-so.”