Tango y Cultura Popular ® English Edition TyCP Special | Page 60

for this song roots, is analyzing the 1923 one- act farce written by Alberto Weisbach and Manuel Romero, called “El rey del cabaret” that had Mireya as protagonist, a young woman who spent her nights dancing Tango, drinking champagne and breaking hearts, but -unlike the song- the story had a happy ending, since Mireya gets married to a young man from a wealthy family. Two years later Manuel Romero writes the tango Tiempos Viejos, and the story tells about the “Rubia Mireya”. There was also a woman born in Panama and some said she was the one “of the tango song”, her name was Mireya Moscoso, she was married to the president of Panama Arnulfo Arias. Manuel Romero was a “multi-skilled” man, he was theater and film director, also wrote several scripts, and about 150 tangos. Uruguayan-Argentinian, Francisco Canaro, became rich as a consequence of his large amount of successful recordings. Did they both create this fair-haired Tango- woman? There existed countless blond Mireyas in people’s minds and many longed to dance like her. Lola Candales era La Morocha In Tango’s diffuse origins, when there was a mixture of rhythms, and women sang Spanish farces, La Morocha 60 makes an appearance and becomes an immediate success. Lyrics by Ángel Villoldo, music by Enrique Saborido. The inspiring muse was the Uruguayan popular singer Lola Candales, who sang it for the first time in 1905, at Ronchetti’s Reconquista Bar. It was recorded in Paris, on the voice of Flora Rodriguez de Gobbi, sponsored by the Buenos Aires’ famous shop Gath & Chaves. Its catchy rhythm was such a success that the Fragata Sarmiento (ship) Orchestra took five thousand scores and spread them around each and every place they played in. It all began one night; while Saborido was ecstatic watching Lola’s amazing performance; when he was dared to create a tango for her to sing. Saborido accepted the challenge and started working on it. That very night he composed the music, then went to see his friend Ángel Villoldo, and told him all about it so he could help with the lyrics. The following day, music and lyrics were ready, so they went after Lola. They rehearsed several times, and that same night, they presented La Morocha to the gang. Lola sang it, and it was an absolute success. Everyone at the club stood and clapped, and they had to play it eight times.