Tambuling Batangas Publication May 08-14, 2019 Issue | Page 5

OPINYON May 8-14, 2019 PH-made HET is DOST’s proof that some in this busy world where dreams do come true mobility is one of the critical By: DOST-MIRDC Calamba, Laguna – A typical scene of the Pinoy’s everyday life along the riles (railroad): thriving marketplace very near the railroad, families living in makeshift houses, tricycles ferrying commuters around. National issues bombard Filipinos and cause tremendous pressures on people’s lives, especially those of the low-income families who struggle very hard to make both ends meet. Despite the challenges, we Filipinos manage to adapt. We make do of what we have, and we carry on making the most of the situation, no matter how uncomfortable or difficult. For many years, mass transportation has been a very problematic issue for us, not only for people living in Metro Manila but for those who live and work in the suburban. The most reliable mode of public transportation is the train, and for most Pinoys, the first train that comes to mind are the classic trains of the Philippine National Railways (PNR). The PNR trains have their share of issues, too. These, unfortunately, are felt by thousands of Filipinos who rely on the PNR’s services to move from place to place requirements for success. Enter the Hybrid Electric Train (HET). The HET is a project of the Department of Science and Technology – Metals Industry Research and Development Center (DOST- MIRDC) in partnership with the PNR. Apart from providing long-term technology-based solutions to the worsening mass transportation situation of the country, the HET aims to raise the efficiency of the PNR’s operations through reduced production and operational costs. The partnership between the DOST-MIRDC and the PNR is behind the Pateros in ‘balut sa puti’ revival AFTER a decline in its balut industry following years of urbanization, Pateros is seeking to revive its old title as the Philippines’ “balut sa puti” capital. Balut, a fertilized duck embryo boiled as a delicacy, is one of the most prominent exotic food the Philippines is known for. Pateros, being the last municipality in the National Capital Region (NCR), was once host to a multitude of duck farms and balut houses that use the traditional method of incubating egg. But what went wrong? When did Pateros lose its balut fame? “There was a time that the balut and salted egg industry in Pateros was flourishing because the ducks were tended in Pateros itself. They enjoy raw materials because these were all available in the riverbanks (back then),” Andy Concio, a balut house owner in the past, now a business consultant for the municipal government’s commercial balut production, said during the annual Balut sa Puti Festival. Ten years back, Concio recalled, pollution started to spread in the Pateros River, making it impossible to breed ducks. The Pateros River was about 15 to 20 meters in width then. Now it’s only 2 meters in width, plus it’s full of dirt,” he said. “Pateros gets its own raw materials back then. Now, we get our raw duck eggs from nearby provinces.” Another reason is the balut makers’ initial failure to adopt technology that could maximize their production of balut, Concio pointed out. “Walang taga- Pateros ang nag-embrace ng bagong teknolohiya (No one from Pateros embraced the new technology). All of them insisted on producing balut the traditional way,” he said. Girlie Millendez, owner of the few remaining traditional balut houses in Pateros, said that their business indeed took a downturn over time when they lost to nearby provinces that are also producing balut. “Ngayon, pinag- aaralan ko na kung paano ‘yung commercial way na pag-incubate dahil traditional pa kami. Natalo kami nung modernong produksyon ng balut katulad ng sa ibang lugar (I am studying the commercial way of incubating eggs because we still follow the traditional way. We were overtaken by producers from other areas that use the modern way of production),” she told the Philippine News Agency (PNA). In a bid to revive their title, Pateros has partnered with the Department of Tourism (DoT), which vowed to help strengthen their Photo from PIA eventful journey of the HET. After its launch in 2016, the HET successfully conducted various tests and just recently, passed the reliability, availability, maintainability, and safety (RAMS) testing in late 2018. In the pipeline of activities for 2019 is the PNR’s validation of the RAMS testing which will require 150 hours. After the validation, the HET prototype will finally be turned over to the PNR for commercial use plying the Alabang-Calamba route. The HET prototype represents the technology proudly designed and developed by Filipinos. A product of the DOST- MIRDC’s research and development initiatives, the HET technology is a breakthrough in its own right. This home-grown technology, once given a chance, is going to make the Filipinos’ public transportation challenges a thing of the past. Although the DOST-MIRDC and the PNR are still finalizing the schedule of remaining activities before the turnover of the HET prototype, the technology is good and ready. ‘We are turning over the prototype to the PNR, but the technology is now ready for transfer to and commercialization by the private sector,’ says DOST- MIRDC Executive Director, Engr. Robert O. Dizon. After the completion of the validation tests, the turnover of the HET prototype is the next activity that will follow. We are looking forward to this event as it will mark the beginning of better commuting experience for every Juan de la Cruz. The PNR’s train service, the DOST-MIRDC’s engineering and R&D capabilities, and the eventual involvement of the private sector for the mass production and wide- scale commercialization of the HET will create the ecosystem we need to build and sustain a Philippine railway industry. The upcoming turnover event of the HET prototype is indeed going to be the fruition of the past years’ hard work and will set the scene for the realization of every Filipino’s dream of a safe, comfortable, environment-friendly, and reliable public transportation. promotion of balut as one of the Philippines’ official culinary tourism products. Cathy Agustin, officer-in- charge of DoT-National Capital Region, said this was the first time that the DoT intervened to bolster Pateros eggs’ promotion locally and abroad. “We want to push the promotion of balut as a community business livelihood and a culinary tourism product because right now, one of the priority tourism programs of this administration is culinary tourism,” she said. Agustin said the agency seeks to establish the lone municipality of Metro Manila as a center, where foodies and tourists can visit whenever they crave for the Asian delicacy. “We want the people to experience food. We want them to see the culture and we want them to experience something authentic so this is it — the balut of Pateros,” she said. “This is a product that we could say is one of the country’s original exotic food and it is unique in the municipality. During the Balut sa Puti Festival last Saturday, the municipality gave spotlight to the exquisite dishes that could be cooked using duck eggs and its meat, such as “pickled itik” and “afritadang balut”. Agustin said the DOT would be giving recommendations to the local government of Pateros on ways to further promote these and the balut itself, not only as a livelihood but also as means to attract tourists by including the dishes in Pateros restos and carinderias.