Student's Times 2014-2018 2015/17/11 | Page 12

Thanksgiving – when the Americans celebrate! One of the most popular holidays in the USA is the Thanksgiving Day which is celebrated on the 4th Thursday in November. Since the states in Europe do not have similar holiday, questions like ‘Why do the Americans love that holiday?’ might be asked, so let me give you the general gist what it means to the Americans. Briefly about the history Time changed the tradition Celebrating the Thanksgiving Day has naturally its long history. After a new continent, later named America, was discovered by Christopher Columbus, many states wanted to colonize the free land. In the 17th century the British people came there and tried to live there. Unfortunately, since Britain has different natural conditions, the British people, who were called the Pilgrims, did not know how to cope with them and were not able to grow anything. Fortunately for the Pilgrims, the Native Americans helped them and the Pilgrims could survive the winter in the new country. The Native Americans taught them the process of growing maize (=corn) and haunting wild turkeys so the Pilgrims decided to thank them with dinner cooked from the ingredients they had grown, and ‘thanks giving’ was brought into being! Nowadays the Thanksgiving Day is the best opportunity for family gatherings because the whole family prepares the dinner so everybody gets somehow involved, and then eats it together at one table. The dinner usually contains roasted turkey with stuffing, mashed potatoes with homemade turkey gravy, glazed carrots, sweet potato casserole, green bean casserole, cranberry sauce, fruit salad, cornbread and dinner rolls, as a dessert a pie might be served, such as pumpkin pie, sweet potato pie, apple pie, mincemeat pie or pecan pie. Drinks cannot be forgotten thus hot buttered rum, mulled wine, sangria, apple cider, spiked Chai tea, eggnog or rum cider may appear on the table. What a feast! Moreover, the majority of people decorate their houses with different decorations for example wreaths made of leaves, fall flowers, pine cones or dried berries might be found hanging on the door of American homes. An alternative way to thank the family members is to make a thankful tree where they can write messages of thanks on paper leaf ornaments.