State Emissary, November 2017. Issue 1 2017 Edition | Page 43

SM | DEVELOPMENT THE BIAFRAN QUESTION BY WALE OBAIJOKO The Authority of Abuja is beginning question in the south-east region of the country, premised on neglect and maginalisation of the Ibos, the same ethnic group that went to war with the entire country in 1970, they wanted "self determination" from Nigeria ,the project however failed ,but something remain, the idea . The different generation of Ibos has been able to pass on the Biafran idea through oral traditions and writers like Professor Chinua Achebe re-register the idea to the academia in his book Their was a country, Nmamdi Kanu could have possibly drawn inspirations from it and others like the chimamanda adichie have not failed in this regards or what could the title of her novel half of a yellow sun depict? I am one of the few who believe that the unity of this country is not settled. Though the rhythm of its unity has always been in our national consciousness as reflected in the last line of the first stanza of the Nigeria National Anthem, however the question of its unity is being raised and one must not deny the legitimacy of these questions and agitation. Article 1 of the charter of the United Nation states expressly "All people have the right of self- determination , by virtue of this right they freely determine their political status and freely pursue their economic , social and cultural developments" . but I am a firm believer in One Nigeria but this project can only be done by appealing to reason , the Federal Government must realize that one can only approach this kind of questions diplomatically. the idea of Self-determination is both exciting and deadly , Wolfgang Danspeckgruber put it better "No other concept is as powerful ,visceral, emotional , unruly ,as steep in creating aspirations and hopes as Self-determination " It is an idea capable of creating hallucinations for the vulnerable and exaggerates the reflexes of the "Nationalists” The authority of the Government is currently being question in the South-east region and the Nigerian Army has responded with a security operation code- name "Operation Python Dance" to check mate the Secessionist excesses .constitutionally speaking ,the Nigerian Military have the responsibility of suppressing insurrection and act in aid if civil authorities to restore order when called upon by the president as enshrined in section 217 of the 1999 constitution of Nigeria. Handling internal crisis like this is not new to Nigeria NOV. 2017 | 41