Star Magazine Volume 1 | Page 17

JULIA BERNAT Can the Size of Dried Beans Affect How Much Water They Absorb? My science project is about beans. My question is if size affects how much water dried beans absorb. My hypothesis is that I think bigger beans will absorb more water than smaller beans. The materials I used were five different kinds of dried beans, 10 plastic 16 oz. cups, a scale, a measuring cup, a drainer, a pencil, a sheet of paper, a large bowl, plastic wrap, and water. Basically, my procedure was this: weigh 50 grams of each kind of beans for 5 of the 10 cups. Add 350 grams of room temperature water to each cup with beans. Let the cups sit for about 12 hours (overnight). Drain the extra water the next day. Weigh the beans. Subtract 50 grams for the original weight of the beans and 10 grams for the weight of the cups. The rest of the grams are how much water each type of bean absorbed (the version of my procedure with more details is on my board). The independent variable in my experiment is the size and kind of the bean. The dependent variables are the beans. The controlled variables are the same amount of liquid, same kind of liquid, same weight of the total amount of beans, and all the things I’m testing are beans. In my results, I found out that the largest kind of bean absorbed the most water, but for the other beans, size did not matter. I concluded that my hypothesis was partially correct, because the biggest kind of bean absorbed the most water, but size must not be the only factor for how much water dried beans absorb.