Spark [Robert_Klitzman]_When_Doctors_Become_Patients(Boo | Page 263

252 Being a Doctor After Being a Patient Stunningly, Eleanor’s lack of knowledge about her husband’s beliefs underlined how private spiritual beliefs can be, and how much people are afraid or unwilling to discuss them. Issues surfaced, too, as to whether and how physicians and trainees could be more sensitive to spiritual issues. Some physicians felt that many colleagues were antipathetic toward religion, and that as a result, spirituality could not be taught. Roxanne said, ‘‘You can’t teach it. Spiri- tuality is a gift. Either you feel it or you don’t. How come people don’t have the feeling? I don’t know. I give it all to God.’’ Yet physicians can nonetheless increase their sensitivity to the im- portance of these realms in many patients’ lives, even if they do not share these beliefs. In all, spirituality aided many of these physicians in confronting serious illness, through a wide variety of forms and contents of beliefs and practices. Heightened awareness of these issues can potentially strengthen the relationships between doctors and patients, improving their experi- ences as they each grapple with disease. Some physicians, who felt a connection to spirituality before their own illness, became more spiritual post-diagnosis, or found that their spiritual inclinations and understand- ings evolved over time. Many doctors followed traditional religions or mixed and matched beliefs. Surprisingly, other physicians who saw the benefits of spirituality for their patients, and wanted to become more spiritual themselves, none- theless had difficulty finding spiritual meaning. Key questions arose as to who is ‘‘touched by the light’’ and why, and why others are not. The reasons appeared to be manifold. Depression may provoke religious doubt and, conversely, religious doubt may prompt or aggravate depression. In other ways, too, spirituality appeared not to be fully voluntary, but tied to complicated and unclear processes. Some people simply appeared more inclined to believe than others. Yet in part because spirituality cannot necessarily be willed, questions arose as to the degree to which it can be taught. These issues are im- portant because physicians who are not ‘‘spiritually inclined’’ may find it harder to communicate with patients about spirituality in ways that patients find helpful. The fact that several of these physicians did not feel themselves to be spiritual, but engaged in activities and held beliefs that an outside observer might perceive as spiritual, underscored the difficulty of assessing or