Selected Bibliography Architectural Graphics | Page 218

INDEX erasing shield, 9 expanded views, 82- 83 exterior perspective drawing, tonal values, 1 41,142 eye, 126 F film, 12 floor plan, 39- 47 landscaping, 167 ton values, 137 al foreshortening, 94, 97 formal diagram, 205 foundation system, 59 freeform shape drawing, 80 freeh drawing, 185-209. See also drawing systems and analytical drawing, 190- 192 contour drawing, 188- 189 diagramming, 200-205 from observation, 186- 187 parti, 206- 207 principles of, 208- 209 process of, 1 93-199 French curve, 8 furnit ure, 162- 163 G graphic symbols, presentation drawing, 1 78 graphite lead, 3 ground covers. See landscaping ground line, 90, 102, 103,105, 109, 1 0, 112, 115 1 ground plane, 90, 102, 103, 1 13,154 H hatching, 128, 132 horizon line, 90, 93, 94, 95, 100, 102, 103, 105, 106, 1 110, 112, 118, 119, 1 1 07, 21, 53 illustration board, 12 inclined lines, 118-119 interior elevations, 72 interior perspective drawing, tonal values, 143 isometric drawing, 29, 75, 76 L landscaping, 1 1 S alsosite plan 65- 69. ee lead holder, 2, 1 8 leads, 3 lettering, presentationdraw 1 ing, 79-181 light, 126, 1 , 135. S ealsoshadeand shadows; 27 e tonal values linear perspect ive, 88 line drawing diagramm 203 ing, freehand drawing, 187 tech niques, 14-20 line quality, 1 7 line segment subdivision, 20 line type, 1 5 line weight, 1 6 M markers, freehand drawing, 1 87 masonry, 68 materials representation, 68-69 materials an tools, 1-12 d measuring line, 109, 1 5, 117 1 measuringpoin 1 t(s), 10 measuring point m ethod, 108-112 mechanical pencil, 2, 1 8 mechanical sha rpeners, 18 media, freehand draw 1 ing, 87 metal roofing, 69 metric scale, 11 modeling, 134 multiviewdraw 37- 72 ing, design idea comm unication, 34 elevations, 64- 72 orthographic projection, 26-27 perspective drawings, 32 plans, 38-54 sections, 55-63 multiview drawings, sh and shadow 1 149 ade s, 45- 0 oblique projectiondrawing, 24, 25, 30, 75,77- 78 observation, freehand draw from 186- 187 ing , ARCHITECTURAL GRAPHIC 213 S/