Sapphire_Synapse 2014 | Page 23

SYNAPSE - 2014 SYNAPSE - 2014 The Organization: What is and What Must Be - Dr. Jitendra Singh, An Interview Dr. Jitendra Singh is a B.A Economic Hons. from St. Xaviers College, Calcutta. He did his MBA from XLRI, Jamshedpur and his Ph.D. from Wharton School, University of Pennsylvania, USA. He has the corporate experience of working in the HR department with Tata Steel. He has been awarded Doctoral Fellowships by the English Speaking Union of Philadelphia, and the Indian Council of Social Science Research. He is listed among the Greatest HR Professionals of India by ITM Business School (2006), and recognized as the Best Teacher (Human Resources) by Dewang Mehta Foundation (2008). Apart from being a revered faculty in the HR & OB domain, he is also the author of numerous papers and articles of repute in some of the biggest national and international publications. Professor Singh was kind enough to take out some time from his schedule and grant us an interview. What is your view on the changes taking place today in HR? Everybody today is crying about talent management, good people are limited There are lots of things that will force HR to change. One is that in many parts of the world the nature of business is changing. More and more now, the emphasis is on the service side rather than on the manufacturing side. So the kind of people companies are looking for are changing. Secondly, if you look at the people who want to work, even their profile is changing, their aspiration levels are changing. There was a time when people tried to find a good niche for themselves and make a long term career in one place, that has changed, people are in a hurry, they want to move up as soon as they can, people want to experience as many organizations as possible, so there is tremendous amount of mobility as far as people is concerned. Third, with this globalization trend, work forces are becoming more and more global in composition. You are not dealing with only the domestic kind of working force and this will become bigger and bigger as the time passes on, so how to deal with a multinational work force will be an HR challenge. Everybody today is crying about talent management, good people are limited. There are lots of people looking for a job that is another matter, but the ones that the companies are interested in are a small number, so there is a tremendous amount of poaching that goes on, and that adds to the mobility of people. To replace a good person is difficult, very expensive, time consuming. So how to get a good guy, how to hang on to him for as long as possible is something that all organizations are trying to figure out. HR itself is more and more being questioned in all the organizations, “what value is this function adding, yes it does a lot of work, hard physical work, but that work can be done by anybody by outsourcing, so do we really need an elaborate HR organization.” If it comes to recruiting there are plenty of people around, if it’s managing simple compensation we can have anybody to do it. So HR is under threat because of that, and it is not the destination of choice within the company for star performers. The star performers in a company want a variety of experiences and they want to go to the critical functions and HR is looked at as a support function or secondary function so it does not attract people internally, so there is a problem of attracting from outside and a problem of attracting from inside. Q. What are your views on Empowerment?