SALGA annual report 2016/17 SALGA ANNUAL REPORT 201617 PRINTED FINAL | Page 184

South African Local Government Association Schedule 3A public entity i.t.o. the Public Finance Management Act, 1999 and recognised i.t.o. the Organised Local Government Act, 1997 Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2017 Accounting Policies 1.11 Impairment of non-cash-generating assets 1.9 Cash and cash equivalents Cash comprises cash on hand and demand deposits. Cash and cash equivalents are measured at amortised cost. Cash equivalents are short-term, highly liquid investments that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value. Cash equivalents are held for the purpose of meeting short-term cash commitments rather than for investment or other purposes. For an investment to qualify as a cash equivalent it must be readily convertible to a known amount of cash and be subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value. Therefore, an investment normally qualifies as a cash equivalent only when it has a short maturity of, say, three months or less from the date of acquisition. SALGA does not have an overdraft facility and is restricted in terms of section 66(3)(c) of the PFMA to borrow money, subject to the approval of the Minister (Executive Authority) in concurrence with the Minister of Finance. 1.10 Revaluation reserve The revaluation reserve results from the revaluation of property, plant and equipment while still owner occupied. It remains after treating the same assets as investment property since they were vacated by the entity. Upon transfer of the owner-occupied property to investment property the revaluations surplus is treated in the following manner: • any remaining part of the increase is credited directly to net assets in revaluation surplus. On subsequent disposal of the investment property, the revaluation surplus included in net assets may be transferred to accumulated surpluses or deficits. The transfer from revaluation surplus to accumulated surpluses or deficits is not made through surplus or deficit. 184 Non-cash-generating assets are assets other than cash-generating assets. Impairment is a loss in the future economic benefits or service potential of an asset, over and above the systematic recognition of the loss of the asset’s future economic benefits or service potential through depreciation (amortisation). Recoverable service amount is the higher of a non-cash-generating asset’s fair value less costs to sell and its value in use. Useful life is either: a) the period of time over which an asset is expected to be used by SALGA; or b) the number of production or similar units expected to be obtained from the asset by SALGA. Criteria developed by SALGA to distinguish non- cash-generating assets from cash-generating assets are as follows: SALGA’s mandate or intention is not in pursuit of commercial return but service delivery to its members, therefore assets acquired by SALGA are solely for service delivery or facilitate service delivery to its members (i.e. administrative in nature). There is no uncertainty as to whether SALGA assets are non-cash generating assets, as SALGA does not have an asset or class of assets that operate or generate cash flows independently from other assets, nor does its assets form part of a group of assets that generate cash flows independently from other assets. Identification When the carrying amount of a non-cash- generating asset exceeds its recoverable service amount, it is impaired. SALGA assesses at each reporting date whether there is any indication that a non-cash-generating asset may be impaired. If any such indication exists, SALGA estimates the recoverable service amount of the asset.