SABI Magazine Volume 9 Issue 4 | Page 7

Climate change re-issue the authorisation. Such an order by the court would also have wider implications for the consideration of climate impacts in the authorisation of future coal-fired power stations. Despite the fact that Eskom has been reporting excess electricity capacity since May 2016, both the Minister and Thabametsi argued in court that ELA’s position ignored economic considerations given South Africa’s “energy crisis” and developmental needs. ELA rejects the argument that its case has anything to do with energy security; instead, it contends that DEA needed to know what the power station’s climate change impacts would be before it could weigh these impacts up against any developmental needs. It is also well established that climate change will significantly impact the country’s developmental needs, which include the need for water, clean air and clean energy. Water use licence ELA also disputed arguments that the consideration of climate change impacts could be more appropriately dealt with through the Air Quality Act as part of the air emission licensing process, which process is dealt with by Municipalities and not DEA. Although greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions are a significant contributor to climate change, climate change impacts are far broader than GHG emissions, as some of these impacts include increased water scarcity, more extreme weather events (such as droughts and flooding) and temperature increases. Judgment on the case has been reserved. Thabametsi still requires an air emission licence, a water use licence, and a licence to generate electricity from NERSA. Thabametsi’s own reports indicate that the power station, if it proceeds, would have an operational lifespan of 40 years. It would emit 8.2 million tons of carbon dioxide equivalent each year, thereby contributing up to 2% to South Africa’s total GHG emissions by 2020, and up to 3.9% by 2050. The power station would therefore contribute to climate change in South Africa and globally. South Africa’s own national climate change response policy confirms that the country is extremely vulnerable to the impacts of climate change. Pioneering for You NL MHI Initial MHIL Wilo Specialize in supply of: • • • • • Jayline Wilo Pumps SA (Pty) Ltd Johannesburg +27 11 608 2780 Western Cape +27 21 948 6104 Easten Cape +27 41 399 9551 Free State +27 51 432 1388 +2711 608 2780 Horizontal split case pumps KZN www.wilo.co.za Pressure boosting pumps Drainage Pumps Borehole Pumps and Motors End Suction centrifugal pumps QFN SPU