SA Affordable Housing July / August 2017 // Issue: 65 | Page 26

FEATURES Financing an affordable housing project: how it’s done Sourcing funding to address those who don’t qualify for bonds or RDP housing can be challenging. We find out from developers and investors how they have fared so far. By Ntsako Khosa A profitable financial model is what investors look to finance a housing development. Image: Synergy Commercial Finance COMPLEXITIES IN FINDING INVESTORS “Each project is unique, we put together a feasibility report,” says Live Easy co-founder, Jeffery Froom. The report includes detailed descriptions of what the developer aims to do, for example, number of units, cost per unit, land costs, estimated rent income and operating expenses. “So, we’d take that and hopefully come up with a profitable outcome,” says Froom. The outcome may or may not be attractive to an investor. “A track record of being a developer must also be supplied,” he says. For any potential investor questions like is there a market for it, will people pay – are some of the things that they look for when investing. “Proving the project can be the hard part,” he says. Froom and his partner, James Huff, form the partnership whose brainchild is the nano unit complex that is located in Kew, near Alexander and Sandton. Sourcing funding for their project was particularly difficult as the project is the first of its kind in the affordable housing market. To prove to the bank that their project works, they rolled out the units in a phased approach. A phased approach is where the developer and the bank agree to have half of the funds to build the project so as to see the preliminary return of investment. Depending on the amount invested, units will 24 JULY - AUGUST 2017 AFFORDABLE SA HOUSING be built and rented out. “After a few months you can see it actually working, then you can ask for more funding,” he says. Sourcing an investor for development projects isn’t an easy task. Froom says that it all boils down to researching and networking. “Reading magazines and newspapers in the financial market to find out which are the companies in the property market, developers, which are the banks funding developers and so on,” he says. INVESTOR RELATIONS The affordable housing sector receives a lot more attention than it used to. Many developers are using or implementing new models which can make investors weary. “Anything new is difficult for investors to understand. A new concept creates doubt and worry as it has no track record, you may believe in it as an entrepreneur but you have to convince your investor which can be challenging,” says Froom. Renting out, rent-to-buy or mortgage bonds are some of the options available for potential homeowners. Depending on the kind of ownership the developers are selling to citizens, they may or may not have buy-in from the banks. See more on page 26.