Risk & Business Magazine Sterling Insurance Spring 2017 | Page 6

OBAMACARE UPDATE An Update On Obamacare T he Affordable Care Act (ACA), commonly referred to as Obamacare, has been slowly rising in popularity among the American public. A majority now views the ACA more favorably than unfavorably according to the Kaiser Family Foundation’s February polling data— the highest level ever recorded in over 60 tracking polls. Yet President Trump had long promised its speedy repeal and replacement. Details of the Republican plan, the American Health Care Act (AHCA), were released on March 6, 2017. As we all know, the bill never made it to a vote in the US House of Representatives. While it seems that US healthcare reform has been put on the legislative backburner for now, a discussion of Obamacare and what was meant to replace it still serves a useful purpose as the AHCA may serve as the starting point when the issue next comes before US lawmakers. The AHCA, which was proposed by House Republicans, actually consisted of two different bills—one issued by the House Ways and Means Committee and one by the House Energy and Commerce Committee. Although it would have largely change the ACA, it was not actually an outright repeal. The proposed law sought to rely more heavily on free markets to allocate coverage, and eliminate coverage requirements for both individuals and corporate-based plans. In a nutshell, AHCA removed the mandatory requirement of healthcare coverage, instead relying on tax credits to encourage individuals to purchase health insurance of their own volition. There were popular provisions of Obamacare that would have remained in place under the AHCA: 6 • • • Coverage for pre-existing conditions A ban on lifetime coverage caps; and The ability for young adults to remain on their parents’ health plans until age 26 “THE PROPOSED LAW SOUGHT TO RELY MORE HEAVILY ON FREE MARKETS TO ALLOCATE COVERAGE...” One particularly contentious part of the Republican plan was a clampdown on Medicaid recipients’ entitlement to health care, which would perhaps have been replaced by a per person allotment implemented at the state level. House Democrats decried the proposed law, claiming that tens of millions of families would end up paying a lot more for much less comprehensive coverage or lose their coverage entirely. As previously mentioned, the proposed law died without coming to a vote. As of the time of this magazine’s publication, some Republicans were pushing for even further deregulation, arguing for provisions like interstate insurance shopping and increased usage of Health Savings Accounts. At risk in this tabled healthcare debate are the 20 million Americans who have gained access to healthcare plans under BY: ANDREW TURNBULL STERLING INSURANCE the ACA’s mandate who could potentially have had to relinquish coverage. These families would most likely resort to less use of preventative care measures and doctor visits and greater use of costly emergency room visits. President Trump promised a smooth transition to any new plan, but given the contention between, and even within, political parties, how any future measures would be implemented with millions of families potentially affected is unknown. In the meantime, approximately 9.2 million Americans enrolled in the Affordable Care Act in 2017, a number that was less than expected, possibly due to its future uncertainty as well as constant negative rhetoric by the Trump Administration. Against this backdrop, there is also disarray among providers, with Aetna, one of the nation’s top five insurers, pulling out of most of its Obamacare exchanges. Amid all this uncertainty, Sterling will continue to follow all future proposals and debate on this important topic and advise our clients accordingly. Please call us at (586) 323-5700 with your questions and concerns about future healthcare reform proposals as they arise. + Andrew Turnbull joined Sterling Insurance Group in 2014. He has been a licensed independent agent since 2002. Andrew’s expertise is in the development and implementation of creative Benefit, Property & Casualty, and Management Liability programs for Private Practice Healthcare Providers. He also specializes in those programs for both Non-Profit and For-Profit organizations. Contact Andrew at aturnbull@sterlingagency. com or (586)843-2759.