Risk & Business Magazine Spectrum Insurance Magazine Summer 2018 | Page 4

CRITICAL 24 HOURS 24 The First T he moment an injury occurs, it initiates a sequence of events that can last for weeks or even months. But no matter how prolonged the recovery period, the first 24 hours after an injury are the most crucial. To respond effectively to an incident, the majority of the action items should occur within 24 hours. Your supervisors may already be experienced in handling injuries. Still, a clearly defined 24-hour injury response plan will help them provide even more effective and consistent responses and ensure that supervisors and employees know what to expect when someone is injured. The plan will also provide the necessary guidance when experienced supervisors are not immediately available to respond to an accident or injury. THE FIRST 24 HOURS AFTER AN INJURY ARE CRITICAL Injured employees may feel worried about keeping their jobs, worried about their health, and frustrated or confused by company policies. A rapid response plan turns a potentially negative event into a more manageable scenario for you and the employee by addressing their concerns up front, helping them get the care they need, and lowering claims costs. Organizations that work with injured employees — such as the American Academy of Orthopedic Surgeons — and 4 Hours After An Injury those that work with risk management for organizations — such as the Public Entity Risk Institute — agree that prompt and thorough action promotes the best outcomes for everyone involved. The lag between when an injury occurs and the reporting of that injury has a significant effect on both the time it takes to close the claim and the final cost of the claim. A stu dy published by the Hartford Financial Services Group found the following: • Claims reported during the second week after an occurrence had an average settlement value that was 18 percent higher than that for claims reported during the first week. • Waiting until the third or fourth week resulted in claims costs that were about 30 percent higher. • • Claims that were not reported until one month after the occurrence were typically 45 percent higher. According to the study, back injuries were particularly sensitive to delayed reporting. Waiting just one week to report a back injury typically results in a 40 percent increase in the ultimate cost of the claim. COMMON REASONS FOR DELAYED REPORTING The most common reason for delayed reporting is that the injured party believes the pain will go away. This creates problems as most injuries that are not addressed immediately take longer to heal. The second most common reason for delayed reporting is a lack of employee training. Approximately 97 percent of employees injured on the job do not know what process to follow; in many cases, they will go to their own doctor rather than “THE LAG BETWEEN WHEN AN INJURY OCCURS AND WHEN ITS REPORTED HAS A SIGNIFICANT EFFECT ON BOTH THE TIME IT TAKES TO CLOSE THE CLAIM AND ITS FINAL COST .”