Retail Asia 2018 RA September.October 2018 (Online) | Page 13

NEWS FEATURE Current challenges The primary challenge for the recommerce sector in India is that it is mostly unorganised. The concept of refurbished gadgets is still quite new and a layman is not even aware of the term ‘refurbished’. Most people in the country have been used to dealing with the unorganised players where there is a lack of transparency, limited selection and availability, no quality assurance or warranty, and absence of clarity about the authenticity of the gadget. It is common for fake or stolen devices being sold to unwary customers. The fragmented supply chain and reverse logistics has been another hindrance for the growth of this sector thus far. However, this is changing now with the growth of organised retail and e-commerce. Investor’s dilemma Investments in this sector have been limited so far, considering the market size and prevalent opportunity. The primary reason for this is the signalling mechanism which investors in India look at. The venture capital sector in India is also in the start-up stage. Most of them look at comparable models in the West and replicate it in the Indian market. With time, they are realising that the Indian market is unique and the opportunities and problems cannot be addressed by copying and pasting models from the West. If anything, they should be looking East at China, which has more parallels with the Indian market than developed markets such as the US. Growth opportunities The growth of the entire ecosystem in India makes it inevitable for this unorganised sector to be disrupted. The most important attribute required to avail this opportunity is focused execution. Operational efficiency, partnerships across the ecosystem and optimal use of technology to converge trust, convenience and value for money to consumers is what is required to succeed in this sector. Considering the enormous growth of the recommerce sector in India going forward, it seems inevitable that pure recommerce brand(s) would emerge, which would be identified with second- hand and refurbished gadgets. We are already seeing this happening in the used cars segment. Brands which are focused on new products would find it difficult to create the same impact as their primary attention would be on the new products. Looking ahead India is today the world’s fastest-growing smartphone market. Out of almost a billion mobile-phone users, only 300 million users are currently using smartphones. The estimated size of smartphone recommerce market in India is over 100 million devices. Recommerce will undoubtedly be a catalyst in bridging this digital divide of 700 million. We are living in extraordinary times. Anyone with a smartphone and Internet connection has access to more information than the President of the US had 20 years ago. Information is power. What change will we experience when one billion people in India have this power? Technology is radically transforming education, healthcare, financial services and utilities. The primary medium through which this technology is going to be accessed by millions will be the smartphone — the catalyst for creating change. Recommerce has the potential to bridge this digital divide in India between people who have access to technology and those who do not. ra The vast number of first-time buyers who are upgrading from a feature phone to a smartphone find great value in refurbished smartphones. Retail Asia September/October 2018 11