Renown Stroke Workbook – English | Page 8

What is Carotid Artery Stenosis or an Occlusion

The large arteries on either side of your neck become narrowed or blocked due to plaque. This condition itself is not a stroke. However, If this is not treated, it can cause a stroke.
How Carotid Artery Stenosis or Occlusion is Treated
Medical Management Depending on how blocked your arteries are, medical management alone might be used before surgical treatments.
Blood Thinners: You may be placed on blood thinners to help prevent blood clots( examples include aspirin and Plavix).
High Blood Pressure: You may be prescribed medications to help manage high blood pressure, as having higher blood pressure can lead to increased narrowing of your arteries.
Cholesterol Medications: If you have high cholesterol, you may be prescribed a medication known as statin to help reduce the formation of plaques.
Surgical Management Carotid Endarterectomy: This is a surgical procedure where plaque from the artery is removed to allow for more blood flow.
Carotid Angioplasty and Stents: In some cases, it might be too risky to remove the plaque. In this case, the surgeon might place a wire mesh device, known as a stent, in the artery to help keep the artery open and prevent it from narrowing again.
Pause and Reflect
Treatments I had for my carotid stenosis or occlusion are...
Medical Management
Carotid Endarterectomy
Carotid Angioplasty and Stents
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