REDNews January 2015 - Southeast Cover January 2015 | Página 28

REDNews DOES CPI REFLECT YOUR REAL COST OF LIVING? Colliers International - Houston BY MARTIN O’MALLEY Martin O’Malley Martin O’Malley is a Senior Vice President with the Houston office of Colliers International. As a real estate broker, he has specialized in Investment sales for over two decades. His focus reflects a long standing interest in both finance and investments. A proclivity for analyzing numbers is not confined to understanding his clients’ financial results, but also to comprehending the macroeconomic background and its effects on commercial real estate. The frequent use of CPI in commercial real estate leases has made it a topic of particular interest to Mr. O’Malley. Reading in the popular financial press of changes made to CPI has caused him to delve into it in depth. He holds an undergraduate degree in finance from the Wharton School at the University of Pennsylvania and graduate degrees in law and business from the University of Michigan Law School and Rice University respectively. The Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) recently published its Consumer Price Index (CPI) for October 2014 showing inflation for the last 12 months was 1.7 percent. But you’ve likely noticed that number is a fraction of the price increases you face every day, whether shopping at the grocery store, paying for medical care, or purchasing any of the myriad other things necessary to sustain you and your family. How can that be? Over the last three decades the federal government has drastically altered how CPI is calculated, both by Congressional action and bureaucratic initiative. The Reagan Administration made 28 | REDNews.com the first significant change. Seeking to lessen the effects of rapidly rising single family home prices, it substituted a theoretical BLS calculation of the rental value of owner-occupied homes for a component based on the ac X[