Real Estate Investor Magazine South Africa September 2015 | Page 18
COVER STORY
How to Turn
Bad
Debt
into
Good
Debt
Leverage, Invest and be proactive to thrive
BY NEALE PETERSEN
T
he South African consumer has never been
under so much financial. The world economies
are teetering on the brink of a currency and
financial collapse according to Robert Kiyosaki,
international investor and financial forecaster. He
predicted the sub prime crash in 2007 and the
bankruptcy of Lehman Brothers bank in the US in
2008. There is a currency war between the US dollar
and other currencies and it is going to result in a crash.
South Africa’s Gross Domestic Product growth is
not expected to be more than 2% for 2015. Business
confidence is weak, which in turn makes investment
conditions weak, resulting in high unemployment.
There is limited credit growth for households, which
directly affects their pockets and the cost of living
is spiraling out of control from increased interest
rates and inflation from governments passing on
more financial burden to taxpayers. South African
consumers already spend more than 80% of their
income to service bad debt. Unemployment is at a high
while businesses struggle to survive and banks start
jockeying for position to seize properties on mortgage
bond defaulters.
Now is the time to understand the rules of the game
more so than before to thrive and survive. Consumers
need to be educated in the difference between good
and bad debt, and the steps to take to alleviate yourself
from bad debt.
16
SEPTEMBER 2015 SA Real Estate Investor
Good Debt - How money works for you
Real Estate loans on commercial or industrial property
are usually available for up to 75% of the property’s
appraised value. Repayment, usually monthly, is
amortized over 10 to 25 years, with payments
completely covering the loan by the end of the loan
period. If needed it is often possible to obtain a second
mortgage on the owner’s remaining equity in the
property. Interest rates are typically higher than those
for the first mortgage. If the value of the property has
increased since it was first financed, it may be possible
to refinance by taking out a new mortgage. The old
mortgage is paid off from the new, and the borrower
receives the difference.
It is advisable not to risk real estate if the business
is in a weak position within the market. When you
offer real estate as collateral, you should have a solid
business position. The real estate is simply the asset
that leverages your business for growth through the
liquid cash gained through financing. Prudent business
owners will carefully consider whether to borrow on
their equipment to finance ongoing operations or
expansion.
Bad debt makes you poorer and is the dependence
on credit card expenditure, store card car credit, car
loans and anything that is a lavish expense such as
holidays and furniture used to buy liabilities. It was
King Solomon who said, “The borrower is slave to
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