Real Estate Investor Magazine South Africa October 2013 | Page 32

STRATEGIES BY ANGIE REDMOND Become A Property Pro Invest like the best T he latest statistics from ooba show positive year-on-year house price growth in July of this year of 6.6% to an average purchase price of R902 900. “Property price growth and higher home loan approval rates continue to positively inf luence the property market, there is renewed confidence in the market and home buyers have more access to credit for home loans, which has been aided by record low interest rates,” says Rhys Dryer, CEO of ooba. While the performance and prospects for the residential property market are closely related but not dependant on the economic growth of the country, employment and income growth, property performance is cyclical. A (property) cycle is a frequent set of improving and receding discernable (property) trends as a result of external and internal market influences. TYPICALLY, A PROPERTY CYCLE IS CHARACTERISED BY 5 DISTINGUISHABLE PHASES 1 A growth phase (expansion) 2 A (peak) boom phase 3 A recessionary (decline/contraction) phase 4 A trough phase 5 A recovery phase To a large extent, it is possible to determine which phase (of the five mentioned above) the property cycle is currently in and, then, with some certainty, to predict the commencement of the next phase in the property cycle. If one monitors the general conditions associated with each phase and correctly predicts and anticipates the onset of the next set of general conditions, one can, as a consequence, predict the commencement of each phase within the property cycle. 30 October 2013 SA Real Estate Investor Adrian Goslett, CEO of RE/MAX, says, “Looking at property cycles over the past few decades, there is a definite pattern that can be followed over a period of nine years. Every nine years there is an economic downturn, which takes an average of 10 months to complete from the top of the cycle to the bottom. The bottom of the cycle usually lasts approximately 24 months, followed by a slow yet solid upturn to the top with a recovery period of about 64 months. Understanding the property cycles will assist investors in knowing when to purchase property in order to see the highest returns on investments. Investors can confidently take advantage of the slower periods knowing that their investment will see significant growth during the booms and solid appreciation over the long term.” Understanding property cycles and knowing when to invest in property is just one step in turning property into your second income. The other is ensuing you have the funds to do so, and that means having a saving mindset. You need to live within your means and prioritise what to spend your income on each month. While straight saving into your bank account is a good start, the interest you will earn is lower than the inflation rate. If you take your savings and invest them in a deposit on a property, your appreciation will be between 6 to 11%, with a bond you can invest your money into property worth more than you have saved. This then comes down to how much you can afford, which is why it’s so important to live within your means and have a clean and clear credit record. The better your credit record, the more you can qualify for when you apply for a bond. Why invest in buy-to-let? Residential property has always grown positively over the medium term, it has far less volatility in growth than, say, the stock market and is more stable than commercial property. The reason why is simple, residential property is one of the basic needs: food, clothing and shelter. An investment into any of these three will always have a good chance of success, as they do not depend on the economy, regardless of what the economy does, you still need a place to live. It is important to note that entry-level property is a basic need, not luxury property, which is more of a want, so entry-level properties will always perform better than luxury properties. And based on the factors of affordability and changing lifestyles, the focus of the demand for and supply of new housing has largely been smaller-sized houses and higher density flats and townhouses over the last few years. When you invest in residential property, you should look at entry-level properties, they will provide you with the first step on your investment ladder. South Africa has a rapidly emerging middle-class, and while the population is set to grow, the one thing that isn’t growing is land; there is a set amount of land and a growing demand for rental homes. Investing in buy-to-let property is not a science but there are a few hard and fast rules when it comes to buy-to-let and one of them is to buy property that your prospective tenant will want to live in. You may not necessarily love the property you are considering but as long as your tenant does that’s what matters. You need to ask yourself, what does your picture perfect tenant want? Are you investing in a flat or a house? Generally if you are investing in a flat then you are going to want to target either single or married working couples without children, so you will need to ensure your property is close to transportation and business centres. Whereas if you invest in a home, you are looking at couples with children, so a house close to a school district that has a good safety track record and is child-friendly will be attractive to your ideal tenant. By placing yourself in your www.reimag.co.za