Publications from ODSW Social Work Supervsion | Page 57
Workshop 3: PPIS Coordinated Multi-Pronged Supervision Programme: Towards An Evidence Based Approach’
PPIS Supervision Infrastructure
Survey
A survey was therefore conducted in PPIS, which focused on how social workers defined
themselves as professionals. The survey found that a significant number of case workers
lacked training and experience and found that they had inadequate clinical supervision by
trained staff. They also expressed a need for greater administrative support and found that
the more senior staff often had nowhere to go for support and guidance when they
required it. Furthermore, practice standards, key positions, and values were not
harmonized across the different centres. From this survey, Ms Mosli decided to look into
supervision and put structure into the framework for supervision. She therefore developed
the idea of having peer supervision, individual supervision, group supervision, in house
training, supervision of supervisors, and professional counseling of professional
development.
I.
Peer supervision
Ms Mosli expressed that she found that supervisors and supervisees are often stumped on
similar issues and this could be due to the isomorphic and parallel processes that occur
between them. As such, it is paramount that these issues are drawn out and brought to the
supervisor’s attention. She also noted a shift in the attitude towards live supervision. She
recounted that few people had wanted live supervision in the past. However, as
supervision has become more and more acculturated, there has been an upward shift in
the demand for live supervision.
II.
Individual supervision
Individual supervision is as most social workers are familiar with, whereby the supervisor
will meet with the supervisee in individual supervision sessions.
III.
Group supervision
In group supervision sessions, there may be a few supervisees, from one area of work or
from different areas of work, and one supervisor coming together for supervision sessions.
The advantage of this approach is that workers are able to share their knowledge from
their different areas of work.
IV.
In house training
In house training, as Ms Mosli pointed out, was what participants were currently going
through – a seminar on supervision.
V.
Supervision of the supervisor
In the supervision of the supervisor, the supervisor will meet with his/her own supervisor so
as to discuss issues related to supervision. Ms Mosli expressed that in these sessions, the
need for supervision and support for the supervisor often comes up. Ms Mosli opined that
this is because senior workers often do not receive enough support; and the more senior
they are, the less people they can turn to for help, support and supervision.
VI.
Professional counseling
Ms Mosli expressed that PPIS had made professional counselling a requirement in the early
days. She expressed that this was introduced so that supervisors could refer their
supervisees for professional counseling for further support should any issues arise during
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