Property360Digest E-MAGAZINE Issue#5 | Page 53

buyers but this actually does more harm than good in the long run. These rebates, discounts and “cashback” actually lead to higher cost for the buyers. Zero-rated RPGT over-rated? To those who are not aware, Real Property Gains Tax (RPGT) is a tax levied by the Inland Revenue Board (IRB) on chargeable gains derived from the disposal of real property. This tax is provided for in the Real Property Gains Tax Act 1976 (Act 169). Basically, if you want to sell your property, you need to pay tax. The Penjana’s second measure is to remove RPGT for 3 properties that an individual owns, so that it could be disposed without worry. Is this really a positive move? Chang: (So is it time to sell?) The second measure is to reduce the RPGT to zero rates and applicable between the period of June 1, 2020 to Dec 31, 2021. Individuals are allowed to enjoy this RPGT for three properties. If this measure is to allow individuals to realise their gains and increase consumer spending, then it is not well thought out. RPGT is a move towards containing inflation and speculation. If prices shoot through the roof, as they would, there will be calls for bringing back the 30% tax bracket. Such volatile changes in the tax system will not help the economy. What is needed is a sustainable RPGT. With the removal of RPGT, the property turnover rate may artificially be increased to enjoy the gains made, and it will help “hot money” to surface. Bank Negara has to be vigilant in monitoring the sources of the money moving into the property. Should this cap of 70% actually be taken off? (Lifting the cap could be detrimental?) It was announced last year that Bank Negara Malaysia will be setting a cap on housing loan margins. Basically, if you were applying for a housing loan for a third property or more, you would only be given a maximum of 70% loan. This was a move to rid speculators in a time where property prices were increasing drastically. It was a smart move to cool down the market. With the Penjana, this cap has been lifted. What are the consequences we may see from this sort of move? Chang: How this measure will help the property market is difficult to comprehend even for me. Why the government has to introduce this measure is unclear, unless it is to encourage the already “wellto-do” to borrow more funds from the banks and create more risks to the banks. PROPERTY360DIGEST 53