Property Hunter Magazine Issue 63- February 2015 | Page 61

Knight Frank Asia-Pacific Residential Review January 2015 2. • K Providing a complete view of the major taxes incurred when buying, holding and selling a residential property, the report analyses the costs of residential investment in Asia-Pacific. COMPARING TAX BURDENS ACROSS ASIA-PACIFIC Using a hypothetical residential investment scenario, the report investigates the tax liabilities borne by cross-border investors in the region – the focus is on the eight markets in Asia-Pacific that allow foreigners to invest more liberally, without residence requirements in particular. there is also a need to understand potential liabilities. One of the most significant of these is undoubtedly tax. Be it a tax on acquisition, holding or exit, returns on all residential property investments are impacted.” in the region, with Cambodia having some of the lowest. Not only are these two markets more expensive than the other markets, foreign investors have to shoulder a significantly heavier tax burden than their local counterparts. Holt adds, “Helping balance the books has not been the only motivation for the introduction of new taxes when it comes to property. As a macro-prudential tool, taxes have been introduced to cool residential markets – markets ironically buoyed by stimulus measures and the low interest rate environment we have seen since 2009. The strong price growth in a number of these markets has led to numerous rounds of interventions by policy makers as they look to address the issues of affordability and household debt, with tax being one of the key tools at their disposal.” The disparity between tax burden on foreign and local investors is explained by: KEY FINDINGS 1. Mr Nicholas Holt, Head of Research for Asia Pacific, says, “Total returns are not the sole concern of investors looking at real estate; Markets like Cambodia, Japan, Malaysia and South Korea do not impose an investment premium on either local or foreign buyers. 3. night Frank Asia Pacific, the independent global property consultancy has launched its Asia-Pacific Residential Review for January 2015. Some markets effectively charge an “investment premium”, essentially the additional tax a purchaser would pay on the property as an investor as compared to self-use. The premium also varies between foreign and local buyers. • Latest report on Asia Pacific residential investment scenario Investment Premium Regional snapshot on price growth • Australia and New Zealand continue to see solid price growth, sentiment improved in India, while China and Singapore continue to see prices slide. • Five out of the 10 mainstream residential markets in AsiaPacific saw prices increase in Q3 2014, as reported in Knight Frank Global House Price Index. Australia: A higher income tax* imposed on foreigners Hong Kong: A cooling measure of 15% Buyer’s Stamp Duty on foreigners Malaysia: A combination of higher income tax* and cooling measure of higher Real Property Gains Tax imposed on foreigners Singapore: A combination of higher income tax* and cooling measure of 15% Additional Buyer’s Stamp Duty imposed on foreigners * Pleas